Response at · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in response at compared with all other psychological therapies (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression severity · patients with depression
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in dropouts for any reason compared with all other psychological therapies (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether EMDR changes leaving study early for any reason compared with other therapies (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether trauma‐focused CBT/Exposure therapy changes leaving the study early for any reason compared with other therapies (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Response · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in response compared with psychodynamic therapies (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Remission · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in remission compared with psychodynamic therapies (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression severity · patients with depression
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in dropouts for any reason compared with psychodynamic therapies (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in global state: relapse compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient readmissions · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in global state: rehospitalisation* compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement) · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement) compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effect/event: death ‐ any cause · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in adverse effect/event: death ‐ any cause compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Social functioning · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early Endpoint data (events) · patients with schizophrenia
CBT may leads to lower satisfaction with treatment ‐ leaving the study early for any reason compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
AEs · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported
RR 6 [2.2, 16.4]
1 study · 140 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 1314 participants
Very low