Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

217 questions · 227 findings · 49 reviews · Schizophrenia

No studies found 5 · 2.2%GRADE not reported 12 · 5.3%Very low 105 · 46.3%Low 46 · 20.3%Moderate 57 · 25.1%High 2 · 0.9%

Communication skills training vs no specific training

Patient satisfaction: 1. Satisfaction with treatment: average endpoint score (CSQ‐8, high = good, medium term) · psychiatrists and people with schizoaffective disorder or schizophrenia

Communication skills training showed no clear difference in patient satisfaction: 1. Satisfaction with treatment: average… compared with no specific training (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training vs no specific training

Patient satisfaction: 2. Satisfaction with therapeutic relationship: average endpoint score (STAR‐P, high = good, medium term) · psychiatrists and people with schizoaffective disorder or schizophrenia

Communication skills training showed no clear difference in patient satisfaction: 2. Satisfaction with therapeutic relationship:… compared with no specific training (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training vs no specific training

Mental state: General, Positive and Negative Symptoms: Average endpoint score (PANSS General, Positive, Negative, high = poor, medium term) · psychiatrists and people with schizoaffective disorder or schizophrenia

Communication skills training showed no clear difference in mental state: General, Positive and Negative Symptoms: Average… compared with no specific training (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interview plus oral health education vs Oral health education

Self regulation: Average score (Treatment Self Regulation Questionnaire, high score = good) · People with serious mental illness (all included participants had schizophrenia); majority aged 18 to 65 years per NIMH 1987, or with…

Motivational interview plus oral health education showed no clear difference in self regulation: Average score (Treatment Self Regulation… compared with oral health education; GRADE not reported.

3 findings from 1 review

Motivational interview plus oral health education vs Oral health education

Oral health knowledge (1-9 scale) · People with serious mental illness (all included participants had schizophrenia); majority aged 18 to 65 years per NIMH 1987, or with…

Motivational interview plus oral health education led to higher knowledge: Average score (Oral Health Knowledge Questionnaire, high… compared with oral health education; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Droperidol vs haloperidol

Mental state: mean score by 13 days (Scale for Quantification of Psychotic Symptom Severity, high = poor) · acute psychosis

Droperidol showed no clear difference in mental state: mean score by 13 days (Scale for Quantification of… compared with haloperidol (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review