Symptoms of dyspnoea · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
Hospital admissions · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether remote monitoring changes number of people admitted to hospital compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mortality (all‐cause) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether remote monitoring changes mortality (all‐cause) compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number experiencing adverse effects · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether multi‐component intervention changes adverse events: number of people experiencing an AE compared with other intervention or routine, usual care or control treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants experiencing any serious adverse events · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Multi‐component intervention showed no clear difference in adverse events: number of people experiencing a serious adverse event compared with other intervention or routine, usual care or control treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Impact on health behaviour: 6MWD · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) score · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
Exacerbations (number of people experiencing ≥ 1 exacerbations) · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether multi‐component intervention changes exacerbations: number of people experiencing at least one exacerbation compared with other intervention or routine, usual care or control treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Fear of childbirth · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
Non‐pharmacological interventions for fear of childbirth (tocophobia) probably leads to lower caesarean section compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety ‐ not reported · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Depression · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
1 finding from 1 review
Birth preferences: prefer caesarean section · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
Non‐pharmacological interventions for fear of childbirth (tocophobia) showed no clear difference in birth preferences: prefer caesarean section compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Epidural analgesia during labour · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
Non‐pharmacological interventions for fear of childbirth (tocophobia) showed no clear difference in epidural analgesia during labour compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion able to communicate or phonate · adults requiring an artificial airway with or without mechanical ventilator support
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · adults requiring an artificial airway with or without mechanical ventilator support
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Proportion able to communicate · adults requiring an artificial airway with or without mechanical ventilator support
It is very uncertain whether voice‐enabling communication aid changes proportion able to communicate compared with usual care with an aid (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · adults requiring an artificial airway with or without mechanical ventilator support
1 finding from 1 review
Emotional and psychological distress · adults requiring an artificial airway with or without mechanical ventilator support
1 finding from 1 review