Muscle soreness · mainly physically active individuals1 partaking in exercise2 designed to produce delayed onset muscle soreness
Summary of findings: antioxidants showed no clear difference in muscle soreness compared with placebo (low certainty).
5 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
21 studies · 525 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
41 studies · 936 participants
Moderate
no estimate extracted
45 studies · 1047 participants
Low
Show 2 more findings
Subjective recovery · mainly physically active individuals1 partaking in exercise2 designed to produce delayed onset muscle soreness
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · mainly physically active individuals1 partaking in exercise2 designed to produce delayed onset muscle soreness
1 finding from 1 review
Activity Gross motor function · children with cerebral palsy
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · heart transplant recipients
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · participants with haemophilia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Exercise for haemophilia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life · participants with haemophilia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Exercise for haemophilia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain · participants with haemophilia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Exercise for haemophilia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Functional ability · participants with haemophilia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Exercise for haemophilia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Range of Motion: flexion and extension · participants with haemophilia
1 finding from 1 review
Strength: knee flexor and extensor strength · participants with haemophilia
1 finding from 1 review
Pain during activity (short‐term) · patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (untreated PFPS of over 2 months in duration)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (untreated PFPS of over 2 months in duration)
It is very uncertain whether high‐intensity changes usual pain (short‐term) VAS (0 to 10; higher scores mean worse pain) compared with low‐intensity exercise programmes (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Pain during activity (long‐term) VAS (0 to 10; higher scores mean worse pain) · patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (untreated PFPS of over 2 months in duration)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Functional ability · patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (untreated PFPS of over 2 months in duration)
It is very uncertain whether high‐intensity changes functional ability (short‐term) FIQ modified (0 to 16; higher scores… compared with low‐intensity exercise programmes (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Recovery (long‐term) · patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (untreated PFPS of over 2 months in duration)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Muscle pain at rest · physically‐active adults partaking in exercise designed to produce delayed onset muscle soreness (most trial participants were male)
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: whole‐body cryotherapy (WBC) changes muscle soreness: pain at rest (VAS) compared with control (no WBC or passive rest) (very low certainty).
4 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 20 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 38 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 38 participants
Very low
Show 1 more finding
Tiredness · physically‐active adults partaking in exercise designed to produce delayed onset muscle soreness (most trial participants were male)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 study · 9 participants
Very low
General well‐being · physically‐active adults partaking in exercise designed to produce delayed onset muscle soreness (most trial participants were male)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 study · 9 participants
Very low
Adverse events · physically‐active adults partaking in exercise designed to produce delayed onset muscle soreness (most trial participants were male)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found