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Search review questions

Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

535 questions in 56 reviews · Hypertension

current versions
No studies 37 · 6.9%Ungraded 34 · 6.4%Very low 91 · 17%Low 161 · 30.1%Moderate 136 · 25.4%High 76 · 14.2%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Intervention NR
0.3 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted17 studies · 2567 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
0.4 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted10 studies · 2715 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
0.8 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted5 studies · 1938 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
CI: confidence interval · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
aMean baseline values. · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Cerivastatin dose · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
0.05 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted2 studies · 504 participantsVery low
Intervention NR
0.05 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted5 studies · 1811 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
0.1 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted4 studies · 731 participantsModerate
Intervention NR
0.2 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted5 studies · 780 participantsModerate
Intervention NR
0.3 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted8 studies · 1303 participantsModerate
Intervention NR
0.4 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted6 studies · 1969 participantsModerate
Intervention NR
0.8 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted4 studies · 1880 participantsModerate
Intervention NR
CI: confidence interval · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
All doses of cerivastatin vs placebo
Withdrawals due to adverse events · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
RR 1.09 [0.68, 1.74]11 studies · 6570 participantsVery low
Intervention NR
0.1 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted11 studies · 2327 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
0.2 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted15 studies · 2498 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
0.3 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted19 studies · 3020 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
0.4 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted13 studies · 3080 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
0.8 mg/d · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted6 studies · 2560 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
aMean baseline values. · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Cerivastatin dose · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Cerivastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Renin inhibitors vs ACE inhibitors
All‐cause mortality · people with primary hypertension
Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors for primary hypertension (2020) · Cochrane
RR 1.05 [0.93, 1.18]5 studies · 5962 participantsLow
Renin inhibitors vs ACE inhibitors
Fatal or non‐fatal myocardial infarction · people with primary hypertension
Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors for primary hypertension (2020) · Cochrane
RR 0.86 [0.22, 3.39]2 studies · 957 participantsVery low
Renin inhibitors vs ACE inhibitors
Adverse events · people with primary hypertension
Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors for primary hypertension (2020) · Cochrane
RR 0.98 [0.93, 1.03]10 studies · 6007 participantsModerate
Renin inhibitors vs ACE inhibitors
Fatal or non‐fatal serious adverse events · people with primary hypertension
Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors for primary hypertension (2020) · Cochrane
RR 1.21 [0.89, 1.64]10 studies · 6007 participantsLow
Renin inhibitors vs ACE inhibitors
Withdrawal due to adverse effects (WDAE) · people with primary hypertension
Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors for primary hypertension (2020) · Cochrane
RR 0.85 [0.68, 1.06]10 studies · 6008 participantsLow
Renin inhibitors vs ACE inhibitors
SBP · people with primary hypertension
Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors for primary hypertension (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted9 studies · 5001 participantsLow
Renin inhibitors vs ACE inhibitors
DBP · people with primary hypertension
Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors for primary hypertension (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted9 studies · 5001 participantsLow
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
All‐cause mortality · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
OR 2.08 [0.79, 5.46]4 studies · 630 participantsLow
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
Myocardial infarction (fatal and nonfatal) · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
OR 1.86 [0.19, 17.98]2 studies · 447 participantsVery low
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
Hospitalisation · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
OR 0.83 [0.33, 2.1]1 study · 385 participantsLow
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
Stroke (fatal + nonfatal + TIA) · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
OR 1.44 [0.25, 8.35]3 studies · 524 participantsLow
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
Systolic blood pressure · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted5 studies · 767 participantsLow
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
Diastolic blood pressure: range 12 weeks to 12 months · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted5 studies · 768 participantsLow
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
Adverse drug reactions and adverse drug withdrawal reactions (adverse reactions) · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted3 studies · 245 participantsVery low
Discontinuation by no treatment/placebo of antihypertensives vs continuation
Falls ‐ not reported · Older adults, 50 years and older
Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
pitavastatin dose · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
mg/day · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted7 studies · 477 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
CI: Confidence interval · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
aMean baseline values. · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Pitavastatin dose · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
mg/day · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted8 studies · 673 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
mg/day · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted26 studies · 2035 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
mg/day · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted6 studies · 424 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
CI: Confidence interval · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
aMean baseline values. · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
mg/day · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted10 studies · 759 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
mg/day · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted36 studies · 3847 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
mg/day · participants with normal or abnormal lipid profiles
Pitavastatin for lowering lipids (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted7 studies · 469 participantsHigh