Total clearance (at 4 weeks or less) Investigator's assessment · people with seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp or face
Steroid showed no clear difference in total clearance (at 4 weeks or less) Investigator's assessment compared with azole (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Resolution of ear discharge ‐ measured after 4 weeks · people with CSOM; one study included patients of unknown age; one study included children with CSOM who had not responded to initial…
It is very uncertain whether systemic antibiotics changes resolution of ear discharge ‐ measured after 4 weeks (4 weeks)… compared with no treatment or placebo on top of topical antibiotics (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Hearing ‐ return to normal *Ventilation tubes versus laser myringotomy (6 to 12 months ‐ medium‐term) Adjusted for non‐independence of within‐individual measurements Assumed ICC of 0.5 № of participants: 132 (2 RCTs) · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
Oral steroids showed no clear difference in hearing ‐ return to normal hearing compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.14 [0.97, 1.33]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Disease‐specific quality of life · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Presence/persistence of OME · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
Oral steroids may leads to lower presence/persistence of OME compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Hearing · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Disease‐specific quality of life · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Presence/persistence of OME · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
Oral steroids showed no clear difference in presence/persistence of OME (3 to 9 months ‐ medium‐term) № of… compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.02 [0.89, 1.17]
Studies not reported
Low
Reduction in pain intensity · analgesia in traumatic corneal abrasions
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Rescue analgesia · analgesia in traumatic corneal abrasions
Topical NSAIDs may leads to lower use of rescue oral analgesia at 24 hours compared with control (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Proportion of abrasions healed after 24 hours · analgesia in traumatic corneal abrasions
Topical NSAIDs showed no clear difference in proportion of abrasions healed after 24 hours compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of abrasions healed after 48 hours · analgesia in traumatic corneal abrasions
Topical NSAIDs showed no clear difference in proportion of abrasions healed after 48 hours compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Complications of corneal abrasion · analgesia in traumatic corneal abrasions
It is very uncertain whether topical NSAIDs changes complications of corneal abrasion compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse drug events · analgesia in traumatic corneal abrasions
It is very uncertain whether topical NSAIDs changes drug‐related adverse events compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants achieving 'response' by PGA · scalp psoriasis
Steroid plus vitamin D leads to higher number of participants achieving 'response' by PGA compared with steroid (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants achieving 'clearance' by IGA · scalp psoriasis
Steroid plus vitamin D probably leads to higher number of participants achieving 'clearance' by IGA compared with steroid (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants achieving 'response' by IGA · scalp psoriasis
Steroid plus vitamin D probably leads to higher number of participants achieving 'response' by IGA compared with steroid (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · scalp psoriasis
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants withdrawing due to adverse events (AE) · scalp psoriasis
Steroid plus vitamin D showed no clear difference in number of participants withdrawing due to adverse events (AE) compared with steroid (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Primary: investigator‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms · people with moderate to severe nickel sulphate‐induced allergic contact dermatitis based on clinical history (hand eczema) and proven by…
Topical calcineurin inhibitors: tacrolimus 0.1% ointment probably leads to higher primary: investigator‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms compared with vehicle (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review