Drug or alcohol use, or both following treatment completion ‐ Individual‐based intervention · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment completers · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
It is very uncertain whether non‐trauma‐focused psychological intervention for PTSD and SUD or… changes treatment completers compared with active psychological intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depressive symptomatology (lower = less depressive symptomatology): end‐of‐intervention · older people with depression
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment non‐acceptability (higher = greater non‐acceptability): end‐of‐intervention · older people with depression
1 finding from 1 review
Depression remission · older people with depression
1 finding from 1 review
Anxious symptomatology (lower = less anxious symptomatology): end‐of‐intervention · older people with depression
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 % predicted · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
1 finding from 1 review
Pulmonary exacerbations · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment‐related adverse events Anxiety: GAD‐7 (Spitzer 2006) · children, adolescents or adults with CF
Summary of findings: psychological interventions showed no clear difference in treatment‐related adverse events Anxiety: GAD‐7 (Spitzer 2006) compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment‐related adverse events Depression PHQ‐8 (Kroenke 2009) · children, adolescents or adults with CF
Summary of findings: psychological interventions showed no clear difference in treatment‐related adverse events Depression PHQ‐8 (Kroenke 2009) compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · children, adolescents or adults with CF
Summary of findings: psychological interventions may leads to higher qoL CFQ‐R (Quittner 2009) compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 % predicted · children, adolescents or adults with CF
Summary of findings: psychological interventions showed no clear difference in lung function FEV1 % predicted compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pulmonary exacerbations · children, adolescents or adults with CF
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety (adverse effect, post‐intervention) · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Treatment‐related adverse events Depression · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Drug or alcohol use, or both following treatment completion ‐ Group‐based intervention As assessed by the ASI, TLFB or CIDI. High scores indicate greater symptom severity · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment completers ‐ Individual‐based intervention · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Treatment completers ‐ Group‐based intervention · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
Non‐trauma‐focused psychological intervention for PTSD and SUD or… showed no clear difference in treatment completers ‐ Group‐based intervention compared with control intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
2 findings from 1 review