Survival At four months · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (single lesion, no prior radiotherapy, fit for surgery)
It is very uncertain whether laminectomy plus radiotherapy changes survival At four months compared with radiotherapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Reduced use of analgesics · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (single lesion, no prior radiotherapy, fit for surgery)
It is very uncertain whether laminectomy plus radiotherapy changes reduction in analgesic use compared with radiotherapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Urinary continence One month after radiation · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (single lesion, no prior radiotherapy, fit for surgery)
It is very uncertain whether laminectomy plus radiotherapy changes urinary continence One month after treatment compared with radiotherapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Local recurrence · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (single lesion, no prior radiotherapy, fit for surgery)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (single lesion, no prior radiotherapy, fit for surgery)
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (single lesion, no prior radiotherapy, fit for surgery)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Neonatal detection of small‐for‐dates · Pregnant women with singleton fetuses who were of 20 weeks' gestation and above.
Tape measurement showed no clear difference in neonatal detection of small‐for‐dates compared with clinical palpation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal detection of large‐for‐gestational age · Pregnant women with singleton fetuses who were of 20 weeks' gestation and above.
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Perinatal mortality · Pregnant women with singleton fetuses who were of 20 weeks' gestation and above.
Tape measurement showed no clear difference in perinatal mortality compared with clinical palpation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intrauterine death · Pregnant women with singleton fetuses who were of 20 weeks' gestation and above.
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section · Pregnant women with singleton fetuses who were of 20 weeks' gestation and above.
It is very uncertain whether tape measurement changes caesarean section compared with clinical palpation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental outcomes · Pregnant women with singleton fetuses who were of 20 weeks' gestation and above.
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Admission to neonatal nursery · Pregnant women with singleton fetuses who were of 20 weeks' gestation and above.
Tape measurement showed no clear difference in admission to neonatal nursery compared with clinical palpation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vaginal birth · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score showed no clear difference in vaginal birth compared with transvaginal ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score showed no clear difference in caesarean delivery compared with transvaginal ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal admission to NICU · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score showed no clear difference in neonatal admission to NICU compared with transvaginal ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Need of misoprostol for cervical ripening · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score probably leads to lower need of misoprostol for cervical ripening compared with transvaginal ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Meconium staining of amniotic fluid · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score showed no clear difference in meconium staining of amniotic fluid compared with transvaginal ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score showed no clear difference in apgar score at 5 minutes less than 7 compared with transvaginal ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Fetal heart rate abnormality in labour · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score showed no clear difference in fetal heart rate abnormality in labour compared with transvaginal ultrasound; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review