UCM showed no clear difference in severe intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH grades 3, 4) compared with ECC (low certainty).
UCM showed no clear difference in intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH, all grades) compared with ECC (moderate certainty).
UCM showed no clear difference in periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) compared with ECC (low certainty).
UCM showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease (CLD) ‐ oxygen supplement at 36 weeks… compared with ECC (low certainty).
DCC with immediate neonatal care after cord clamping showed no clear difference in severe intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH grades 3, 4) compared with ECC (subgroup analysis by gestation) (low certainty).
DCC with immediate neonatal care after cord clamping leads to lower intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH, all grades) compared with ECC (subgroup analysis by gestation) (high certainty).
DCC with immediate neonatal care after cord clamping showed no clear difference in periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) compared with ECC (subgroup analysis by gestation) (low certainty).
DCC with immediate neonatal care after cord clamping showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease (CLD) ‐ oxygen supplement at 36 weeks… compared with ECC (subgroup analysis by gestation) (high certainty).
It is very uncertain whether DCC with immediate neonatal care after cord clamping changes maternal blood loss of 500 mL or greater compared with ECC (subgroup analysis by gestation) (very low certainty).
DCC with immediate neonatal care with cord intact showed no clear difference in death of baby (up to discharge) compared with ECC (low certainty).
DCC with immediate neonatal care with cord intact may leads to lower death or neurodevelopmental impairment at age 2 to 3 years compared with ECC (low certainty).
The intervention leads to lower any reported infant death (fetal, neonatal, or before hospital… (high certainty).
The intervention leads to lower small‐for‐gestational age (high certainty).
The intervention showed no clear difference in postpartum haemorrhage > 500 mL (moderate certainty).
The intervention showed no clear difference in placental abruption (moderate certainty).
Multiple micronutrients probably leads to lower small‐for‐gestational age compared with control (iron with or without folic acid) (moderate certainty).
Multiple micronutrients leads to lower low birthweight compared with control (iron with or without folic acid) (high certainty).
Multiple micronutrients showed no clear difference in perinatal mortality compared with control (iron with or without folic acid) (high certainty).
Multiple micronutrients showed no clear difference in stillbirths compared with control (iron with or without folic acid) (high certainty).