Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,352 questions · 1,400 findings · 169 reviews

No studies found 309 · 22.1%GRADE not reported 115 · 8.2%Very low 350 · 25%Low 324 · 23.1%Moderate 240 · 17.1%High 62 · 4.4%

Honey vs topical antibiotics

Wound healing · people with burns

It is very uncertain whether honey changes wound healing (mean time to healing): honey versus SSD compared with topical antibiotics (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review
  • Antiseptics for burns 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    no estimate extracted
    6 studies · 712 participants
    Very low
  • Antiseptics for burns 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    RR 2.18 [1.15, 4.13]
    4 studies · 318 participants
    Low

Honey vs topical antibiotics

Incident infection: honey versus SSD or mafenide acetate · people with burns

It is very uncertain whether honey changes incident infection: honey versus SSD or mafenide acetate compared with topical antibiotics (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review
  • Antiseptics for burns 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    RR 0.16 [0.08, 0.34]
    4 studies · 480 participants
    Very low

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) vs oral antibiotics

Resolution of ear discharge at short‐term

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) probably leads to higher resolution of ear discharge at short‐term compared with oral antibiotics (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) vs oral antibiotics

Resolution of ear discharge at intermediate‐term

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) probably leads to higher resolution of ear discharge at intermediate‐term compared with oral antibiotics (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Herbal medicines vs antibiotics alone

Remission · participants with acne

Herbal medicine showed no clear difference in secondary outcome: number of participants with remission (ITT‐best… compared with antibiotics (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review