Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

335 questions · 344 findings · 21 reviews · Gynaecological, Neuro-oncology and Orphan Cancer

No studies found 95 · 27.6%GRADE not reported 22 · 6.4%Very low 48 · 14%Low 100 · 29.1%Moderate 55 · 16%High 24 · 7%

Intervention not reported

Intervention: stereotactic conformal radiotherapy Comparison: radiotherapy Outcome: neurocognitive impairment at 5 years after treatment · people with glioma surviving at least two years

The intervention showed no clear difference in intervention: stereotactic conformal radiotherapy Comparison:… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs chemoradiotherapy alone

Death (all causes) · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

Hysterectomy (radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed no clear difference in overall survival Median compared with chemoradiotherapy alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs chemoradiotherapy alone

SAEs and toxicity · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

It is very uncertain whether hysterectomy (radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy changes SAEs and toxicity compared with chemoradiotherapy alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone

Death (all causes) · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy probably leads to lower overall survival Median compared with radiotherapy alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone

Disease or progression‐free survival Median · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed no clear difference in disease‐ or progression‐free survival Median compared with radiotherapy alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone

Severe adverse events and toxicity · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed no clear difference in severe adverse events and toxicity compared with radiotherapy alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hyperbaric oxygen vs air breathing to enhance the effectiveness of radiotherapy

Failure of local tumour control ‐ not reported · People undergoing radiation therapy for head and neck cancer

Hyperbaric oxygen probably leads to lower failure of local tumour control (local control) compared with air breathing to enhance the effectiveness of radiotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review