Point prevalence abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
1 finding from 1 review
Prolonged abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
Pharmacological treatment leads to higher prolonged abstinence at longest compared with placebo (high certainty).
5 findings from 1 review
RR 2.53 [1.83, 3.5]
4 studies · 1429 participants
High
RR 2.6 [1.29, 5.24]
1 study · 370 participants
High
RR 2.03 [1.26, 3.28]
2 studies · 503 participants
Moderate
Show 2 more findings
Outcome domain · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life ‐ CAT · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Exacerbations · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Functional status ‐ 6MWD (metres) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
SGRQ Total SGRQ (Total) Score. Scale from: 0 to 100. Lower score indicates better quality of life. · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life ‐ CAT · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Exacerbations (number of people experiencing ≥ 1 exacerbations) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
It is very uncertain whether intervention changes exacerbations ‐ number of people experiencing one or more  compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Functional status ‐ 6MWD (metres) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
Intervention showed no clear difference in all‐cause hospital admissions ‐ people experiencing one or more  compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality (deaths) Â · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
It is very uncertain whether intervention changes all‐cause mortality (deaths) Â compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Outcome domain · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
SGRQ Total SGRQ (Total) Score. Scale from: 0 to 100. Lower score indicates better quality of life. · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Children not cured or substantially improved at · prolonged wet cough in children
Antibiotics probably leads to lower children not cured or substantially improved at compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Children with progression of the disease resulting in additional medical therapy (complications) (measured as proportion of participants) · prolonged wet cough in children
Antibiotics probably leads to lower children with progression of the disease resulting in additional… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects of antibiotics · prolonged wet cough in children
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in children experiencing adverse effects of antibiotics (e.g.… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
SGRQ Total SGRQ (Total) Score. Scale from: 0 to 100. Lower score indicates better quality of life. · patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and > 10 pack years smoking history
1 finding from 1 review