skin irritation clinical exam, intraoperative exam, or both, during stoma reversal · people undergoing enterostomy placement for any reason
Lateral pararectal showed no clear difference in skin irritation clinical exam, intraoperative exam, or both, during… compared with transrectal enterostomy placement (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Motor alignment at near Change in exotropia control at near fixation, measured from baseline to 3 years using the prism and alternate cover test · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years
Bilateral lateral rectus recession showed no clear difference in motor alignment at near Change in exotropia control at near… compared with unilateral lateral rectus recession with medial rectus resection (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Stereoacuity at near Loss of ≥ 2 octaves near stereoacuity, measured using the Preschool Randot test 3 years after surgery · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years
Bilateral lateral rectus recession showed no clear difference in stereoacuity at near Loss of ≥ 2 octaves near stereoacuity, measured… compared with unilateral lateral rectus recession with medial rectus resection (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Stereoacuity at distance · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Motor alignment at distance Change in exotropia control at near fixation, measured from baseline to 3 years using the prism and alternate cover test · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years
Bilateral lateral rectus recession showed no clear difference in motor alignment at distance Change in exotropia control at near… compared with unilateral lateral rectus recession with medial rectus resection (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Motor fusion test · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Minor adverse events Defined as any adverse event within 8 weeks of surgery that does not require further intervention · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years
Bilateral lateral rectus recession showed no clear difference in minor adverse events Defined as any adverse event within 8 weeks of… compared with unilateral lateral rectus recession with medial rectus resection (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life measures Measured at 3 years using the IXTQ scores for children, parents, or parent proxies (i.e. parents' perception of their children's quality of life). Scores could range from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (best quality of l... · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years
1 finding from 1 review
Subjective cure within 12 months · women with stress urinary incontinence
Obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach showed no clear difference in subjective cure (short term ≤ 1 year) compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Subjective cure (medium term, 1 to 5 years) · women with stress urinary incontinence
Obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach showed no clear difference in subjective cure (medium term, 1 to 5 years) compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Subjective cure · women with stress urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
Bladder or urethral perforation · women with stress urinary incontinence
Obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach showed no clear difference in bladder or urethral perforation compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Voiding dysfunction · women with stress urinary incontinence
Obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach probably leads to higher voiding dysfunction (short and medium term, up to 5 years) compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Denovo urgency or urgency incontinence · women with stress urinary incontinence
Obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach showed no clear difference in de novo urgency or urgency incontinence (short term, up to 12 months) compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Groin pain · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach changes groin pain compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vaginal tape erosion · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach changes vaginal tape erosion (short and medium term, up to 5 years) compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Repeat surgery for urinary incontinence · women with stress urinary incontinence
Obturator medial‐to‐lateral approach showed no clear difference in repeat incontinence surgery (short term, up to 12 months) compared with obturator lateral‐to‐medial approach (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality ‐ not measured · critically ill adult patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Morbiditya ‐ not reported · critically ill adult patients
1 finding from 1 review