Resource use · general patient population, "at risk" patient population and patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adherence to recommended clinical practice (0‐12 months · patient population with a specific condition or disease
Patient decision aid interventions showed no clear difference in adherence to recommended clinical practice (12 months compared with comparisons to improve professional performance (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Desirable patient health outcomes (0‐3 months · patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Undesirable patient health outcomes · patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient satisfaction Number of satisfied patients · patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient satisfaction The degree of satisfaction · patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Resource use · patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Hospital admissions · adults receiving medication in primary care
Professional interventions showed no clear difference in number of hospital admissions compared with standard/usual care (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
RR 1.24 [0.79, 1.96]
3889 participants
Moderate
RR 0.99 [0.92, 1.06]
3661 participants
High
ED visits · adults receiving medication in primary care
Professional interventions showed no clear difference in number of emergency department visits compared with standard/usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.71 [0.5, 1.02]
1067 participants
Low
All‐cause mortality · adults receiving medication in primary care
Professional interventions showed no clear difference in mortality compared with standard/usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.98 [0.82, 1.17]
3538 participants
Moderate
Hospital admissions · adults receiving medication in primary care
It is very uncertain whether organisational interventions changes number of hospital admissions compared with standard/usual care (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
RR 0.85 [0.71, 1.03]
6203 participants
Very low
RR 0.92 [0.86, 0.99]
152237 participants
Low
ED visits · adults receiving medication in primary care
It is very uncertain whether organisational interventions changes number of emergency department visits compared with standard/usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.75 [0.49, 1.15]
1819 participants
Very low
All‐cause mortality · adults receiving medication in primary care
It is very uncertain whether organisational interventions changes mortality compared with standard/usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.94 [0.85, 1.03]
154962 participants
Very low
Changes to professional behavior ‐ clinical practice, e.g. consultations compliant with 9 guideline recommendations · newly graduated physicians
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical recovery ‐ harmful or dependent alcohol use (1 to 6 months post intervention) Defined by AUDIT score < 8 (RR > 1 denotes higher likelihood of recovery) · adult patients with alcohol dependence
It is very uncertain whether lay health worker‐led interventions changes clinical recovery ‐ harmful or dependent alcohol use (1 to 6 months… compared with enhanced usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Prevalence of alcohol dependence (1 to 6 months post intervention) · adult patients with alcohol dependence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Clinical symptoms ‐ alcohol use (1 to 6 months post intervention) · adult patients with alcohol dependence
It is very uncertain whether lay health worker‐led interventions changes clinical symptoms ‐ alcohol use (1 to 6 months post intervention) compared with enhanced usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical symptoms ‐ depression (1 to 6 months post intervention) · adult patients with alcohol dependence
It is very uncertain whether lay health worker‐led interventions changes clinical symptoms ‐ depression (1 to 6 months post intervention) compared with enhanced usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · adult patients with alcohol dependence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found