Cochrane · systematic review · CD004749

Interventions to increase the use of electronic health information by healthcare practitioners to improve clinical practice and patient outcomes

Fiander, M, McGowan, J, Grad, R, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
4
current version
GRADE rated
4
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 75%Moderate 1 · 25%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Comparison 1: provision of electronic health information versus printed health information

Population: newly graduated physicians
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Changes to professional behavior ‐ clinical practice, e.g. consultations compliant with 9 guideline recommendations
Comparison 1: provision of electronic health information vs printed health information
no estimate extracted96 studies · 139 participantsLow

Comparison 2: provision of electronic health information on different electronic devices

Population: physicians
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Changes to professional behavior ‐ use of EHI, e.g. use of E‐CPG
no estimate extracted1 study · 10 participantsLow

Comparison 3: provision of electronic health information via different interfaces: full‐service versus self‐service

Population: physicians
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Changes to professional behavior ‐ use of EHI
Comparison 3: provision of electronic health information via different interfaces: full‐service vs self‐service
no estimate extracted10 studies · 98 participantsModerate

Comparison 4: provision of electronic health information with training/education versus without training/education

Population: medical residents; allied health personnel; physicians, midwives, nurses
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Changes to professional behavior ‐ use of EHI
Comparison 4: provision of electronic health information with training/education vs without training/education
no estimate extracted183 participantsLow