Severe visual impairment or blindness at 6 to 12 months' corrected age · Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Rescue treatment with anti‐VEGF agents · Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants
Systemic administration of beta‐blockers may leads to lower rescue treatment with anti‐VEGF agents compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment with laser photocoagulation or cryotherapy · Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants
Systemic administration of beta‐blockers may leads to lower treatment with laser photocoagulation or cryotherapy compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Progression to stage 2 with plus disease · Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants
Systemic administration of beta‐blockers showed no clear difference in progression to stage 2 with plus disease compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Progression to stage 3 ROP · Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants
Systemic administration of beta‐blockers probably leads to lower progression to stage 3 ROP compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Progression to stage 4 or 5 ROP · Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants
Systemic administration of beta‐blockers showed no clear difference in progression to stage 4 or 5 ROP compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Arterial hypotension and/or bradycardia requiring treatment · Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants
Systemic administration of beta‐blockers may leads to higher arterial hypotension and/or bradycardia requiring treatment compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failed apnea reduction · treatment of apnea
Doxapram showed no clear difference in 1a. Failed apnea reduction after 2–7 days – doxapram compared to no… compared with no treatment, placebo, methylxanthine (including theophylline,… (low certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
RR 0.45 [0.2, 1.05]
1 study · 21 participants
Low
RR 1.35 [0.53, 3.45]
4 studies · 84 participants
Very low
RR 0.08 [0.01, 1.17]
1 study · 10 participants
Very low
4a.Death at any time during initial hospitalization – doxapram compared to no treatment for the treatment of apnea · treatment of apnea
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
4b. Death at any time during initial hospitalization – doxapram compared to alternative treatment for the treatment of apnea · treatment of apnea
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
5a. Moderate‐to‐severe neurodevelopmental disability or intellectual impairment after 2 years of age – doxapram compared to no treatment for the treatment of apnea · treatment of apnea
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
5b. Moderate‐to‐severe neurodevelopmental disability or intellectual impairment after 2 years of age – doxapram compared to alternative treatment for the treatment of apnea · treatment of apnea
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
5c. Moderate‐to‐severe neurodevelopmental disability or intellectual impairment after 2 years of age – doxapram as an adjunct to methylxanthine compared to methylxanthine alone for the treatment of apnea · treatment of apnea
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
side‐effects ‐ side‐effects causing abandon · treatment of apnea
3 findings from 1 review
1a.'Clinical apnea' after initiation of treatment – doxapram compared to no treatment for the prevention of reintubation · prevention of reintubation
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
1c.'Clinical apnea' after initiation of treatment – doxapram as an adjunct to methylxanthine compared to methylxanthine alone for the prevention of reintubation · prevention of reintubation
Doxapram may leads to lower 1c.'Clinical apnea' after initiation of treatment – doxapram as an… compared with no treatment, placebo, methylxanthine (including theophylline,… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
2a. Failed apnea reduction after 2–7 days – doxapram compared to no treatment for the prevention of reintubation · prevention of reintubation
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
2b. Failed apnea reduction after 2–7 days – doxapram compared to alternative treatment for the prevention of reintubation · prevention of reintubation
It is very uncertain whether doxapram changes 2b. Failed apnea reduction after 2–7 days – doxapram compared to… compared with no treatment, placebo, methylxanthine (including theophylline,… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
2c. Failed apnea reduction after 2–7 days – doxapram as an adjunct to methylxanthine compared to methylxanthine alone for the prevention of reintubation · prevention of reintubation
Doxapram showed no clear difference in 2c. Failed apnea reduction after 2–7 days – doxapram as an adjunct… compared with no treatment, placebo, methylxanthine (including theophylline,… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
3a. Chronic lung disease at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age – doxapram compared to no treatment for the prevention of reintubation · prevention of reintubation
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found