Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

190 questions · 193 findings · 17 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 51 · 26.4%GRADE not reported 6 · 3.1%Very low 59 · 30.6%Low 55 · 28.5%Moderate 17 · 8.8%High 5 · 2.6%

Cysteamine vs no intervention

Hepatotoxicity (aspartate aminotransferase > 1000 IU/L) · people with paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose

Cysteamine may leads to lower hepatotoxicity (aspartate aminotransferase > 1000 IU/L) compared with no intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cysteamine vs methionine (randomised trials)

Hepatotoxicity (aspartate aminotransferase > 1000 IU/L) · people with paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose

It is very uncertain whether cysteamine changes hepatotoxicity (aspartate aminotransferase > 1000 U/L) compared with methionine (randomised trials) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of Findings Table ‐ Ibuprofen 300 mg vs paracetamol

Number of participants reporting an adverse event · health problem or population

It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Ibuprofen 300 mg changes number of participants reporting or experiencing any adverse event compared with active comparator (acetaminophen) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of Findings Table ‐ Ibuprofen 300 mg vs paracetamol

At least 50% reduction in pain · health problem or population

It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Ibuprofen 300 mg changes number of participants with at least 50% pain relief at 4 hours compared with active comparator (acetaminophen) (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review