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Search review questions

Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

1,645 questions in 107 reviews · Wounds

current versions
No studies 651 · 39.6%Ungraded 84 · 5.1%Very low 554 · 33.7%Low 283 · 17.2%Moderate 64 · 3.9%High 9 · 0.5%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Dextranomer beads (autolytic) vs Eusol gauze
Time to complete healing (days) · adults with surgical wounds
Debridement for surgical wounds (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Dextranomer beads (autolytic) vs Eusol gauze
Serious adverse events: life‐threatening/ hospitalisation · adults with surgical wounds
Debridement for surgical wounds (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Dextranomer paste (autolytic) vs 10% aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone
Time to a clean wound bed ( · adults with surgical wounds
Debridement for surgical wounds (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 40 participantsVery low
Dextranomer paste (autolytic) vs 10% aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone
Proportion of wounds completely debrided · adults with surgical wounds
Debridement for surgical wounds (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Dextranomer paste (autolytic) vs 10% aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone
Rate of reduction in wound size · adults with surgical wounds
Debridement for surgical wounds (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Standard polyurethane plus tissue adhesive vs standard polyurethane
Arterial catheter failure assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.44 [0.2, 0.98]2 studies · 165 participantsVery low
Bordered polyurethane vs standard polyurethane
Adverse events assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.33 [0.01, 7.87]1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Standard polyurethane plus sutureless securement devices vs standard polyurethane
Arterial catheter failureassessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.78 [0.4, 1.52]2 studies · 157 participantsVery low
Standard polyurethane plus sutureless securement devices vs standard polyurethane
Incidence of catheter‐related bloodstream infection assessed during catheter dwell or 48 hours after removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted2 studies · 157 participantsVery low
Standard polyurethane plus sutureless securement devices vs standard polyurethane
Dislodgement assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.14 [0.01, 2.57]2 studies · 157 participantsVery low
Standard polyurethane plus sutureless securement devices vs standard polyurethane
Occlusion assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 1.94 [0.5, 7.48]2 studies · 157 participantsVery low
Standard polyurethane plus sutureless securement devices vs standard polyurethane
Adverse events assessed during catheter dwell and on product removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 1.94 [0.19, 20.24]2 studies · 157 participantsVery low
Integrated securement dressings vs standard polyurethane
Arterial catheter failureassessed during catheter dwell or 48 hours after removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 1.96 [0.8, 4.84]1 study · 105 participantsLow
Integrated securement dressings vs standard polyurethane
Incidence of catheter‐related bloodstream infectionassessed during catheter dwell or 48 hours after removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 105 participantsLow
Integrated securement dressings vs standard polyurethane
Dislodgement assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.33 [0.04, 3.04]1 study · 105 participantsLow
Integrated securement dressings vs standard polyurethane
Occlusion assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 105 participantsLow
Standard polyurethane plus tissue adhesive vs standard polyurethane
Incidence of catheter‐related bloodstream infection assessed during catheter dwell or 48 hours after removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted2 studies · 165 participantsVery low
Integrated securement dressings vs standard polyurethane
Adverse events assessed during catheter dwell or on product removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.35 [0.01, 8.45]1 study · 105 participantsLow
Standard polyurethane plus tissue adhesive vs standard polyurethane
Dislodgement assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.54 [0.03, 9.62]2 studies · 165 participantsVery low
Standard polyurethane plus tissue adhesive vs standard polyurethane
Occlusion assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 1.2 [0.37, 3.91]2 studies · 165 participantsVery low
Standard polyurethane plus tissue adhesive vs standard polyurethane
Adverse events assessed during catheter dwell and on product removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.89 [0.09, 8.33]2 studies · 165 participantsVery low
Bordered polyurethane vs standard polyurethane
Arterial catheter failureassessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.67 [0.21, 2.13]1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Bordered polyurethane vs standard polyurethane
Incidence of catheter‐related bloodstream infectionassessed during catheter dwell or 48 hours after removal · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 3.05 [0.12, 74.45]2 studies · 572 participantsLow
Bordered polyurethane vs standard polyurethane
Dislodgement assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.75 [0.17, 3.22]2 studies · 572 participantsLow
Bordered polyurethane vs standard polyurethane
Occlusion assessed during catheter dwell · people with arterial catheter dressing and securement
Dressings and securement devices to prevent complications for peripheral arterial catheters (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.8 [0.6, 1.07]2 studies · 572 participantsLow
Doxepin cream vs oral antihistamine
Change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted2 studies · 49 participantsLow
Ondansetron vs diphenhydramine (antihistamine)
Change in burn‐related pruritus (NAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 38 participantsModerate
Ondansetron vs diphenhydramine (antihistamine)
Adverse events · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Ondansetron vs diphenhydramine (antihistamine)
Pain · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Enalapril ointment vs placebo
Change in burn‐related pruritus (Scoring table for itching) ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 60 participantsModerate
Enalapril ointment vs placebo
Adverse events · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Enalapril ointment vs placebo
Pain · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Massage therapy vs standard care
Change in burn‐related pruritus Itching scale ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted2 studies · 166 participantsLow
Massage therapy vs standard care
Adverse events · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Massage therapy vs standard care
Pain VAS for pain ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted2 studies · 166 participantsLow
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy vs sham
Change in burn‐related pruritus NRS ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted2 studies · 91 participantsLow
Doxepin cream vs oral antihistamine
Adverse events (somnolence) · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.64 [0.32, 1.25]1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy vs sham
Adverse events · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy vs sham
Pain Pressure pain threshold (PPT) ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
MD 2.96 [1.76, 4.16]1 study · 45 participantsLow
Pulsed high‐intensity laser vs placebo laser
Change in burn‐related pruritus Itch Severity Scale (ISS) ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Pulsed high‐intensity laser vs placebo laser
Adverse events · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Pulsed high‐intensity laser vs placebo laser
Pain VAS ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Doxepin cream vs oral antihistamine
Pain · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Gabapentin vs cetirizine (antihistamine)
Change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 40 participantsLow
Gabapentin vs cetirizine (antihistamine)
Adverse events (somnolence) · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.02 [0, 0.38]1 study · 40 participantsLow
Gabapentin vs cetirizine (antihistamine)
Pain · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Pregabalin vs cetirizine with pheniramine maleate (antihistamine)
Change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted1 study · 40 participantsLow
Pregabalin vs cetirizine with pheniramine maleate (antihistamine)
Adverse events (drowsiness) · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.04 [0, 0.69]1 study · 40 participantsLow
Pregabalin vs cetirizine with pheniramine maleate (antihistamine)
Pain · people with postburn pruritus
Interventions for postburn pruritus (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Pressure‐garment therapy (PGT) vs no treatment/lanolin
Scar improvement (VSS) (0–13, higher score = more severe scarring) · people with burn wounds likely to develop hypertrophic scarring
Pressure‐garment therapy for preventing hypertrophic scarring after burn injury (2024) · Cochrane
no estimate extracted3 studies · 187 participantsVery low