Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,271 questions · 1,326 findings · 329 reviews

No studies found 247 · 18.6%GRADE not reported 237 · 17.9%Very low 379 · 28.6%Low 285 · 21.5%Moderate 141 · 10.6%High 37 · 2.8%

Brief motivational interviewing (BMI) vs assessment‐only to reduce alcohol consumption

or more drinking days' reduction in the past 30 days · concurrent problem alcohol and illicit drug users

Brief motivational interviewing (BMI) probably leads to higher or more drinking days' reduction in the past 30 days compared with assessment‐only to reduce alcohol consumption (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture vs gastrokinetic agents

Proportion of people whose symptoms 'improved' (long term: more than 12 weeks) · symptomatic gastroparesis

It is very uncertain whether acupuncture changes proportion of people whose symptoms 'improved' (long term: more than… compared with gastrokinetic agents (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture vs sham

Improvement in symptoms of gastroparesis (long term: more than 12 weeks) ‐ not measured · symptomatic gastroparesis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture plus gastrokinetic agents vs gastrokinetic agents

Proportion of people whose symptoms 'improved' (long term: more than 12 weeks) · symptomatic gastroparesis

It is very uncertain whether acupuncture plus gastrokinetic agents changes proportion of people whose symptoms 'improved' (long term: more than… compared with gastrokinetic agents alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture vs sham

Proportion of people whose symptoms 'improved' (long term: more than 12 weeks) ‐ not measured · symptomatic gastroparesis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Open surgery vs steroid injection

Resolution of symptoms · patients with trigger finger

It is very uncertain whether open surgery changes resolution of symptoms (after one or more injections) compared with steroid injection (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Percutaneous surgery vs steroid injection

Resolution of symptoms · patients with trigger finger

It is very uncertain whether percutaneous surgery changes resolution of symptoms (after 1 or more injections) compared with steroid injection (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

LMA vs endotracheal tube (ETT)

Tally of participants with one or more serious adverse event(s) during procedure or within 24 hours after procedure · critically ill adults undergoing percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy

It is very uncertain whether laryngeal mask airway (LMA) changes tally of participants with one or more serious adverse event(s)… compared with endotracheal tube (ETT) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review