Change in weight (kg) · People who have quit smoking
Nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation showed no clear difference in mean weight change (kg) at end of treatment compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
MD 0.52
21 studies · 2784 participants
Moderate
MD 0.08
11 studies · 1021 participants
Moderate
MD 0.37
17 studies · 1463 participants
Moderate
Change in weight (kg) · People who have quit smoking
Varenicline for smoking cessation showed no clear difference in mean weight change (kg) at end of treatment compared with placebo (high certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
MD 0.23
14 studies · 2566 participants
High
MD 0.09
3 studies · 384 participants
Low
MD 1.05
3 studies · 237 participants
Low
Change in weight (kg) · People who have quit smoking
Fluoexetine showed no clear difference in mean weight change (kg) at end of treatment compared with placebo (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Smoking cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Behavioural weight management interventions showed no clear difference in smoking cessation at 6 months ‐ Weight management education versus… compared with brief advice or no intervention (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Nausea · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
5‐HT3 antagonists may leads to lower nausea ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ intraoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
It is very uncertain whether corticosteroids changes vomiting ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Nausea · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Corticosteroids probably leads to lower nausea ‐ postoperative compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ postoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Corticosteroids may leads to lower vomiting ‐ postoperative compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Nausea · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Anticholinergics may leads to lower nausea ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ intraoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
It is very uncertain whether anticholinergics changes vomiting ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ intraoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
It is very uncertain whether 5‐HT3 antagonists changes vomiting ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ postoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Anticholinergics may leads to lower vomiting ‐ postoperative compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Nausea · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Sedatives probably leads to lower nausea ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ intraoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Sedatives probably leads to lower vomiting ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ postoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Sedatives may leads to lower vomiting ‐ postoperative compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ postoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
5‐HT3 antagonists may leads to lower vomiting ‐ postoperative compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Nausea · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
It is very uncertain whether dopamine antagonists changes nausea ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ intraoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
Dopamine antagonists may leads to lower vomiting ‐ intraoperative compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vomiting ‐ postoperative · women undergoing regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
It is very uncertain whether dopamine antagonists changes vomiting ‐ postoperative compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
HIV infection · heterosexual women
The intervention probably leads to lower HIV infection (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review