Change in pain intensity from baseline on VAS (0 to 100) short‐term · people with low back pain with sciatica
It is very uncertain whether NSAIDs changes change in pain intensity from baseline on VAS (0 to 100) short‐term compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Change in disability from baseline to · people with low back pain with sciatica
1 finding from 1 review
Global Improvement short‐term · people with low back pain with sciatica
NSAIDs may leads to higher global Improvement short‐term compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Side effects short‐term · people with low back pain with sciatica
NSAIDs may leads to higher side effects short‐term compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain · patients with chronic neck pain with cervicogenic headache (CGH)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Chronic neck pain and CGH Intermediate‐term · patients with chronic neck pain with cervicogenic headache (CGH)
High dose of manipulation showed no clear difference in chronic neck pain and CGH Intermediate‐term compared with low dose of manipulation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Function · patients with chronic neck pain with cervicogenic headache (CGH)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
aImprecision: ‐1. · patients with chronic neck pain with cervicogenic headache (CGH)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported
Pain (short term) VAS · patients four to six weeks after lumbar disc surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
103 participants
Very low
Function (short term) RDQ or ODI · patients four to six weeks after lumbar disc surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
103 participants
Low
Functional ability · patients four to six weeks after lumbar disc surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Back pain · adults with chronic low‐back pain
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · adults with chronic low‐back pain
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Patient satisfaction Questionnaire · adults with chronic low‐back pain
Disc arthroplasty probably leads to higher patient satisfaction Questionnaire compared with fusion (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement in function Oswestry score. Scale from: ‐100 to 100. · adults with chronic low‐back pain
1 finding from 1 review
Percentage of patients improved on function Oswestry score · adults with chronic low‐back pain
Disc arthroplasty may leads to higher percentage of patients improved on function Oswestry score compared with fusion (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disability (Roland‐Morris Disability Questionnaire) Scale from: 0 to 23; 0 is no disability. · adults with chronic low‐back pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Physical and mental health SF‐36, SF‐12 · adults with chronic low‐back pain
1 finding from 1 review
Economic status Euro‐QoL; EQ‐5D · adults with chronic low‐back pain
1 finding from 1 review
Daily activity · adults with chronic low‐back pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found