Pegylated interferon plus ribavirin showed no clear difference in end‐of‐treatment response compared with pegylated interferon alone (low certainty).
Pegylated interferon plus ribavirin may leads to higher sustained virological response compared with pegylated interferon alone (low certainty).
Pegylated interferon plus ribavirin showed no clear difference in treatment discontinuation compared with pegylated interferon alone (low certainty).
Pegylated interferon plus ribavirin may leads to higher adverse events compared with pegylated interferon alone (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether tenofovir‐based antiviral combination regimens changes all‐cause infant mortality at longest compared with placebo or tenofovir alone or non‐tenofovir‐based antiviral regimens (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether tenofovir‐based antiviral combination regimens changes proportion of infants with serious adverse events ( compared with placebo or tenofovir alone or non‐tenofovir‐based antiviral regimens (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether tenofovir‐based antiviral combination regimens changes proportion of mothers with serious adverse events ( compared with placebo or tenofovir alone or non‐tenofovir‐based antiviral regimens (very low certainty).
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… probably leads to lower SSI compared with mechanical bowel preparation alone (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… probably leads to lower anastomotic leakage compared with mechanical bowel preparation alone (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in mortality compared with mechanical bowel preparation alone (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in incidence of postoperative ileus compared with mechanical bowel preparation alone (low certainty).
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in anastomotic leakage compared with oral antibiotics alone (low certainty).
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in mortality compared with oral antibiotics alone (low certainty).
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in incidence of postoperative ileus compared with oral antibiotics alone (low certainty).
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
It is very uncertain whether combined steroid and antibiotic therapy changes complete resolution of endophthalmitis at 3 months' compared with antibiotics alone (very low certainty).