Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

622 questions · 656 findings · 69 reviews

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No studies found 129 · 19.7%GRADE not reported 71 · 10.8%Very low 210 · 32%Low 168 · 25.6%Moderate 78 · 11.9%High 0 · 0%

CBT vs TAU

Functional disability at 3 months ‐ not measured · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
28 studies · 2524 participants
Low

CBT vs TAU

Disability at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1581 participants
Low

CBT vs TAU

Distress at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

2 findings from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
27 studies · 2559 participants
Moderate
Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 1757 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

Pain intensity (measure on a 0‐3 four‐point scale) · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 2362 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

Disability at the end of treatment as measured by multiple scales including RMDQ, AIMS Higher scores indicate higher levels of disability · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
19 studies · 2543 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

Disability at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1919 participants
Low

CBT vs AC

Distress at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

2 findings from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
24 studies · 3297 participants
Moderate
Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 2363 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

AEs · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 689 participants
Very low

CBT vs TAU

Pain intensity (measure on a 0‐3 four‐point scale) · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1674 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings: ACBT vs CCPT

Quality of life · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

Adverse events · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

FEV1 % predicted: absolute change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

FVC (% predicted) Change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

Sputum weight (change from baseline) · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

Pulmonary exacerbations · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs OD

Quality of life (change from baseline) in SF‐36 score and CRQ score · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 30 participants
Very low

Summary of findings: ACBT vs OD

Personal preference · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 participants
GRADE not reported

Summary of findings: ACBT vs OD

Adverse events · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs OD

FEV1 % predicted: absolute change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 participants
GRADE not reported

Summary of findings: ACBT vs OD

FVC (% predicted) Change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 participants
GRADE not reported