Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

Refine by population, intervention, comparison or outcome
More filters
Evidence found and GRADE certainty

166 questions · 178 findings · 15 reviews

No studies found 52 · 29.2%GRADE not reported 1 · 0.6%Very low 44 · 24.7%Low 56 · 31.5%Moderate 24 · 13.5%High 1 · 0.6%

Oestrogen + other treatments vs placebo

Incontinence not improved (generic inverse variance) (women's observation) ‐ oestrogen + other treatments versus placebo · patients with urinary incontinence in post‐menopausal women

Oestrogen + other treatments probably leads to higher incontinence not improved (generic inverse variance) (women's… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oestrogen + other treatments vs placebo

Number with incontinence not improved (women's observations) ‐ oestrogen + progesterone vs placebo (Copy) · patients with urinary incontinence in post‐menopausal women

Oestrogen + other treatments leads to higher number with incontinence not improved (women's observations) ‐… compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antioestrogen vs antioestrogen

Clinical pregnancy rate · ovulation induction in polycystic ovarian syndrome

It is very uncertain whether antioestrogen changes clomiphene citrate plus tamoxifen versus clomiphene citrate ‐… compared with antioestrogen (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Oestrogen vs no pretreatment

Live birth or ongoing pregnancy · ovarian stimulation protocols for women undergoing ART

Oestrogen showed no clear difference in live birth or ongoing pregnancy (Oestr + Ant vs Ant) compared with no pretreatment (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Oestrogen vs no pretreatment

Pregnancy loss · ovarian stimulation protocols for women undergoing ART

It is very uncertain whether oestrogen changes pregnancy loss (Oestr + Ant vs Ant) compared with no pretreatment (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Oestrogen vs no pretreatment

Multiple pregnancy rate · ovarian stimulation protocols for women undergoing ART

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

2 findings from 1 review

Oestrogen vs placebo or no treatment

Incontinence not improved (generic inverse variance) (women's observations) ‐ Systemic administration (any incontinence) · patients with urinary incontinence in post‐menopausal women

Oestrogen may leads to higher incontinence not improved (generic inverse variance) (women's… compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oestrogen vs placebo or no treatment

Incontinence not improved (generic inverse variance) (women's observations) ‐ Local administration (any incontinence) · patients with urinary incontinence in post‐menopausal women

It is very uncertain whether oestrogen changes incontinence not improved (generic inverse variance) (women's… compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oestrogen vs placebo or no treatment

Number of women with urgency ‐ Systemic administration · patients with urinary incontinence in post‐menopausal women

Oestrogen showed no clear difference in number of women with urgency ‐ Systemic administration compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review