Findings

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

64 questions · 73 findings · 8 reviews · Eyes and Vision

No studies found 20 · 27.4%GRADE not reported 10 · 13.7%Very low 18 · 24.7%Low 9 · 12.3%Moderate 15 · 20.5%High 1 · 1.4%

Summary of Findings Table ‐ Large retro‐equatorial recession of horizontal rectus muscle of 9 mm on the medial rectus and 12 mm on the lateral rectus vs simple tenotomy and resuturing of the 4 horizontal rectus muscles

Change in head posture ‐ not reported · infantile nystagmus syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of Findings Table ‐ Large retro‐equatorial recession of horizontal rectus muscle of 9 mm on the medial rectus and 12 mm on the lateral rectus vs simple tenotomy and resuturing of the 4 horizontal rectus muscles

Change in foveation period durations of the waveform ‐ not reported · infantile nystagmus syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of Findings Table ‐ Large retro‐equatorial recession of horizontal rectus muscle of 9 mm on the medial rectus and 12 mm on the lateral rectus vs simple tenotomy and resuturing of the 4 horizontal rectus muscles

Change in visual recognition times ‐ not reported · infantile nystagmus syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of Findings Table ‐ Large retro‐equatorial recession of horizontal rectus muscle of 9 mm on the medial rectus and 12 mm on the lateral rectus vs simple tenotomy and resuturing of the 4 horizontal rectus muscles

Change in proportion of participants with adverse effects with a probable causal link to the treatment · infantile nystagmus syndrome
1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Pseudophakia vs aphakia

Visual axis opacification · children younger than two years of age with bilateral congenital cataracts

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Pseudophakia changes visual axis opacification compared with aphakia (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Pseudophakia vs aphakia

Glaucoma at 5 years · children younger than two years of age with bilateral congenital cataracts

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Pseudophakia changes glaucoma at 5 years compared with aphakia (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

ISBCS vs DSBCS

Proportion of participants with endophthalmitis · people with bilateral age‐related cataracts (NRSs)
2 findings from 1 review

ISBCS vs DSBCS

Complications · people with bilateral age‐related cataracts (NRSs)

It is very uncertain whether ISBCS changes complications compared with DSBCS (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

ISBCS vs DSBCS

Total costs per QALY · people with bilateral age‐related cataracts (NRSs)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

2 findings from 1 review

ISBCS vs DSBCS

BCDVA · people with bilateral age‐related cataracts (NRSs)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

2 findings from 1 review

ISBCS vs DSBCS

Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) · people with bilateral age‐related cataracts (NRSs)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

2 findings from 1 review

ISBCS vs DSBCS

Refraction NOT within 1.0 dioptres of target · people with bilateral age‐related cataracts (NRSs)

ISBCS showed no clear difference in refraction NOT within 1.0 dioptres of target compared with DSBCS (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review