Febrile morbidity · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
It is very uncertain whether prophylactic antibiotics (single or combined drugs) changes number of women with febrile morbidity at hospital discharge compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of women with sepsis or bacteraemia at hospital discharge · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mesh exposure · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
It is very uncertain whether prophylactic antibiotics (single or combined drugs) changes number of mesh exposures within six weeks after the operation compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the end of treatment · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm may leads to higher proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the… compared with placebo drug (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mean number of wet nights a week · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
Number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of treatment ‐ amitriptyline vs placebo · children with nocturnal enuresis
It is very uncertain whether tricyclics changes number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of… compared with behavioural interventions (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of treatment ‐ imipramine vs 3 step therapy (reassurance, retention control training + wakening, parental involvement) · children with nocturnal enuresis
Tricyclics may leads to higher number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of… compared with behavioural interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of treatment ‐ imipramine vs 3 step therapy + motivation/counselling + education · children with nocturnal enuresis
Tricyclics may leads to higher number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of… compared with behavioural interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Number of wet nights per week at the end of treatment ‐ imipramine + oxybutynin vs imipramine · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
Number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of treatment ‐ amitriptyline vs placebo · children with nocturnal enuresis
It is very uncertain whether tricyclics changes number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Number of wet nights per week at the end of treatment ‐ Amitriptyline + desmopressin vs amitriptyline · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of treatment ‐ imipramine + oxybutynin vs placebo · children with nocturnal enuresis
The intervention probably leads to lower number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disease‐specific quality of life · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Anticholinergics showed no clear difference in mean change from baseline in condition‐specific quality of lifeScale… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perception of improvement or cure · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Anticholinergics probably leads to higher patient perception of cure or improvement compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of urgency episodes per 24 hours: immediately after treatment · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Anticholinergics showed no clear difference in mean number of urgency episodes per 24 hours compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects: dry mouth · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Anticholinergics may leads to higher adverse events: dry mouth compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events:urinary retention · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Anticholinergics may leads to higher adverse events:urinary retention compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Anticholinergics may leads to higher withdrawal due to adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of micturition episodes per 24 hours: immediately after treatment · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Anticholinergics showed no clear difference in mean number of micturitions per 24 hours compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review