Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

864 questions · 895 findings · 140 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 202 · 22.6%GRADE not reported 53 · 5.9%Very low 227 · 25.4%Low 254 · 28.4%Moderate 131 · 14.6%High 28 · 3.1%

Weekly educational texts messages vs once every other week educational text messages

Flare‐ups or relapse (continuous) · people with inflammatory bowel disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Patient education interventions for the management of inflammatory bowel disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Patient education and standard care vs usual care

Flare‐ups or relapse (continuous) · people with inflammatory bowel disease

1 finding from 1 review

Patient education interventions for the management of inflammatory bowel disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 1022 participants
Moderate

Web‐based patient education vs other delivery of patient education

Flare‐ups or relapse (continuous) · people with inflammatory bowel disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Patient education interventions for the management of inflammatory bowel disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Web‐based disease monitoring vs usual care

Flare‐ups or relapse (continuous) · people with inflammatory bowel disease

1 finding from 1 review

Remote care through telehealth for people with inflammatory bowel disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 909 participants
Moderate

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Parent‐child relationship or assessment of parenting · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 153 participants
Low

Subgroup analyses: early vs standard initiation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT)

Kidney recovery functionby KRT: continuous KRT · AKI

Subgroup analyses: early showed no clear difference in kidney recovery functionby KRT: continuous KRT compared with standard initiation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Timing of kidney replacement therapy initiation for acute kidney injury 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.42 [0.99, 2.03]
6 studies · 583 participants
Moderate

Subgroup analyses: early vs standard initiation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT)

Kidney recovery functionby KRT: continuous and intermittent KRT · AKI

Subgroup analyses: early showed no clear difference in kidney recovery functionby KRT: continuous and intermittent KRT compared with standard initiation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Timing of kidney replacement therapy initiation for acute kidney injury 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.96 [0.91, 1.02]
4 studies · 4134 participants
Moderate

Systemic corticosteroids vs placebo

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · people with radicular low back pain (not due to spinal stenosis)

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 430 participants
Moderate

Systemic corticosteroids vs placebo

Function (continuous) RDQ‐18 (scale 0–18) · people with non‐radicular low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 86 participants
Low

Systemic corticosteroids vs placebo

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · people with spinal stenosis

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 154 participants
Moderate

Systemic corticosteroids vs placebo

Function (continuous) RDQ‐18 (scale 0–18) · people with spinal stenosis

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 154 participants
Moderate

Systemic corticosteroids vs placebo

Function (continuous) SMD (scales varied) · people with radicular low back pain (not due to spinal stenosis)

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 364 participants
Low

Systemic corticosteroids vs placebo

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · people with non‐radicular low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 86 participants
Low

General anaesthesia vs non‐general anaesthesia

Functional outcomes · acute ischaemic stroke endovascular treatment (long‐term)

2 findings from 1 review

Type of anaesthesia for acute ischaemic stroke endovascular treatment 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 90 participants
Very low
Type of anaesthesia for acute ischaemic stroke endovascular treatment 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 978 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Usual care compared with wait‐list/no‐treatment (Variety of continuous outcome) (Post‐treatment) · patients with mental health disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Control interventions in randomised trials among people with mental health disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 523 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

All placebos compared with wait‐list or no‐treatment (Variety of continuous outcome) (Post‐treatment) · patients with mental health disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Control interventions in randomised trials among people with mental health disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
65 studies · 2446 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Psychological placebos compared with wait‐list or no‐treatment (Variety of continuous outcome) (Post‐treatment) · patients with mental health disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Control interventions in randomised trials among people with mental health disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
38 studies · 1263 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Pharmacological placebos compared with wait‐list or no‐treatment (Variety of continuous outcome) (Post‐treatment) · patients with mental health disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Control interventions in randomised trials among people with mental health disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 279 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Physical placebos compared with wait‐list or no‐treatment (Variety of continuous outcome) (Post‐treatment) · patients with mental health disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Control interventions in randomised trials among people with mental health disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
17 studies · 896 participants
Low

Comparison 2. Educational meetings alone vs other interventions

Compliance with desired practice (measured on a continuous scale) · health personnel

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Continuing education meetings and workshops: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found