Cochrane · systematic review · CD014874
Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder and/or with childhood experience of maltreatment
Jones, KA, Freijah, I, Brennan, SE, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library
Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning ProblemsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
21
current version
GRADE rated
11
No studies
10
Included studies
NR
No studies 10 · 47.6%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 14.3%Low 8 · 38.1%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Questions and results
Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions compared to inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in childhood
Population: parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in childhood
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Trauma‐related symptoms ‐ post‐interventionb Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 33 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Psychological wellbeing ‐ post‐interventione Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 33 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Substance use ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parent relationship quality ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parental self‐harm ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parent–child relationship (continuous data) ‐ post‐interventionf Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 153 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency |
Parenting skills ‐ post‐interventionj Summary of findings table ‐ Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 4 studies · 149 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions compared to inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood
Population: parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Trauma‐related symptoms ‐ post‐interventionb Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 4 studies · 247 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias |
Psychological wellbeing ‐ post‐interventiond Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 8 studies · 507 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Substance use ‐ post‐interventiong Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | RR 1.57 [0.72, 3.45] | 1 study · 189 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Parent relationship quality ‐ post‐interventionj Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 67 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Parental self‐harm ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parent–child relationship ‐ post‐interventionm Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | RR 4.67 [0.6, 36.29] | 1 study · 26 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Parenting skills ‐ post‐interventionp Summary of findings table ‐ Psychological interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 66 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches compared to inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) for for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood
Population: for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Trauma‐related symptoms ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Psychological well‐being ‐ post‐interventiona Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 52 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Substance use ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parent relationship quality ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parental self‐harm ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parent–child relationship ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Parenting skills ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported Summary of findings table ‐ Service system approaches vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist) | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |