Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,324 questions · 1,405 findings · 189 reviews

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No studies found 402 · 28.6%GRADE not reported 294 · 20.9%Very low 323 · 23%Low 232 · 16.5%Moderate 117 · 8.3%High 37 · 2.6%

Mental function interventions vs control

Adverse events · spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other adult‐acquired non‐progressive brain injury

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Any surgical or non-surgical technique or material used for the treatment of post-extraction bleeding vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Bleeding, as measured by: amount of blood loss; complete cessation of bleeding as assessed clinically by the investigator; time required for the control of bleeding · People of any age and either gender with post-extraction bleeding, regardless of type of teeth (anterior or posterior, mandibular or…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating post‐extraction bleeding 2018 · Cochrane All outcomes
No data are available as no RCTs have been conducted on interventions to treat post-extraction bleeding
0 studies
No studies found

Any surgical or non-surgical technique or material used for the treatment of post-extraction bleeding vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Discomfort associated with the procedure · People of any age and either gender with post-extraction bleeding, regardless of type of teeth (anterior or posterior, mandibular or…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating post‐extraction bleeding 2018 · Cochrane All outcomes
No data are available as no RCTs have been conducted on interventions to treat post-extraction bleeding
0 studies
No studies found

Any surgical or non-surgical technique or material used for the treatment of post-extraction bleeding vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Adverse events · People of any age and either gender with post-extraction bleeding, regardless of type of teeth (anterior or posterior, mandibular or…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating post‐extraction bleeding 2018 · Cochrane All outcomes
No data are available as no RCTs have been conducted on interventions to treat post-extraction bleeding
0 studies
No studies found

Any surgical or non-surgical technique or material used for the treatment of post-extraction bleeding vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Costs: direct cost of treatment · People of any age and either gender with post-extraction bleeding, regardless of type of teeth (anterior or posterior, mandibular or…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating post‐extraction bleeding 2018 · Cochrane All outcomes
No data are available as no RCTs have been conducted on interventions to treat post-extraction bleeding
0 studies
No studies found

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health literacy – Time point a: short‐term (immediately post‐intervention)*** (1) Any generic health literacy Multiple outcomes assessed and multiple measures used: Health numeracy (NVS, score · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 209 participants
Moderate

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health‐related knowledge – Any health‐related knowledge standardised on score 0 (no knowledge) to 100 (perfect knowledge) Time point: short‐term (up to 1 month post‐intervention) · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 1101 participants
Low

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health outcome – Any depression Time point a: short‐term (immediately post‐intervention) Multiple measures used: PHQ‐9K (score · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 555 participants
Very low

Culturally and literacy adapted audio‐/visual education without personal feedback vs written information on the same topic

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 987 participants
Low

Culturally and literacy adapted audio‐/visual education without personal feedback vs written information on the same topic

Health behaviour – Time point a: medium‐term (up to 6 months post‐intervention) Any cancer screening uptake · migrants

Culturally and literacy adapted audio‐/visual education without… showed no clear difference in health behaviour – Time point a: medium‐term (up to 6 months… compared with written information on the same topic (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.07 [0.95, 1.2]
2 studies · 803 participants
Low

Patching vs active observation

Minor adverse events Defined as any adverse event within 8 weeks of surgery that does not require further intervention · people with intermittent exotropia, aged less than 11 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for intermittent exotropia 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Prism adaptation test with eye muscle surgery vs eye muscle surgery alone

Minor adverse events Defined as any adverse event within 8 weeks of surgery that does not require further intervention · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 5 to 49 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for intermittent exotropia 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral rectus recession and medial rectus plication vs lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection

Minor adverse events Defined as any adverse event within 8 weeks of surgery that does not require further intervention · people with intermittent exotropia, aged over 6 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for intermittent exotropia 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Bilateral lateral rectus recession vs lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection

Minor adverse events Defined as any adverse event within 8 weeks of surgery that does not require further intervention · people with intermittent exotropia, aged 3 to < 11 years

Bilateral lateral rectus recession showed no clear difference in minor adverse events Defined as any adverse event within 8 weeks of… compared with unilateral lateral rectus recession with medial rectus resection (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for intermittent exotropia 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 7.36 [0.39, 140.65]
1 study · 197 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Preterm birth (< 37 weeks gestation) (Any psychosocial intervention vs. control)

The intervention showed no clear difference in preterm birth (< 37 weeks gestation) (Any psychosocial intervention… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for pregnant women in outpatient illicit drug treatment programs compared to other… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.71 [0.34, 1.51]
3 studies · 264 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Low birth weight (< 2500 g) (Any psychosocial intervention vs. control)

The intervention showed no clear difference in low birth weight (< 2500 g) (Any psychosocial intervention vs.… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for pregnant women in outpatient illicit drug treatment programs compared to other… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.72 [0.36, 1.43]
1 study · 160 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Days hospitalized after delivery (Any psychosocial intervention vs. control)

The intervention showed no clear difference in days hospitalized after delivery (Any psychosocial intervention vs.… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for pregnant women in outpatient illicit drug treatment programs compared to other… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 103 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Retention at treatment completion (Any psychosocial intervention vs. control)

The intervention showed no clear difference in retention at treatment completion (Any psychosocial intervention vs.… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for pregnant women in outpatient illicit drug treatment programs compared to other… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.99 [0.93, 1.06]
9 studies · 743 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Short term treatment retention (Any psychosocial intervention vs. control)

The intervention showed no clear difference in short term treatment retention (Any psychosocial intervention vs.… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for pregnant women in outpatient illicit drug treatment programs compared to other… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1 [0.9, 1.1]
6 studies · 514 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Positive urine at delivery (Any psychosocial intervention vs. control)

The intervention showed no clear difference in positive urine at delivery (Any psychosocial intervention vs. control) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for pregnant women in outpatient illicit drug treatment programs compared to other… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.18 [0.52, 2.65]
2 studies · 217 participants
High