Adverse effects of antibiotics (skin rash) · Women who had normal vaginal births
It is very uncertain whether routine antibiotic prophylaxis changes adverse effects of antibiotics (skin rash) compared with no treatment or placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of maternal hospital stay (days) · Women who had normal vaginal births
1 finding from 1 review
Individual antimicrobial resistance · Women who had normal vaginal births
1 finding from 1 review
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: pre‐eclampsia · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Exercise showed no clear difference in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pre‐eclampsia) compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality or morbidity composite · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Exercise showed no clear difference in mortality and morbidity composite (variously defined by trials, e.g.… compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal hypoglycaemia · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Exercise showed no clear difference in neonatal hypoglycaemia compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adiposity ‐ not reported · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Diabetes ‐ not reported · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Neurosensory disability · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Exercise showed no clear difference in caesarean section compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Development of type 2 diabetes ‐ not measured · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Perineal trauma/tearing ‐ not measured · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Postnatal weight retention · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression ‐ not measured · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Induction of labour · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Exercise showed no clear difference in induction of labour compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Large‐for‐gestational age ‐ not reported · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Perinatal mortality · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
1 finding from 1 review
Breastfeeding initiation · women exposed to interventions intended to promote breastfeeding
Healthcare professional‐led breastfeeding education and support may leads to higher initiation of breastfeeding compared with standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Early initiation of breastfeeding · women exposed to interventions intended to promote breastfeeding
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Breastfeeding initiation · women exposed to interventions intended to promote breastfeeding
Non‐healthcare professional‐led breastfeeding education and support may leads to higher initiation of breastfeeding compared with standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review