Early childhood caries (ECC) · Healthy children under 6 years in South Africa
No significant difference in caries odds was found between children of low- versus high-SES parents (meta-analysis reported no difference; pooled estimate in an unavailable supplementary figure; not GRADE-rated).
1 finding from 1 review
Dental caries · Healthy children and adolescents in the United Arab Emirates
The association between parental education and caries was inconsistent; father's (but not consistently mother's) education was inversely associated with caries in some studies (narrative synthesis; not GRADE-rated).
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal education was not associated with children's caries in the Hashim et al. studies, whereas father's educational level was negatively associated with DMFT in Khadri et al. (secondary-aged children: -0.35, 95% CI…
Studies not reported
GRADE not reported
Severe early childhood caries · Children aged 5-6 years in Ajman schools
Low family income was associated with higher odds of severe early childhood caries.
1 finding from 1 review
Parasitaemia prevalence · People of all ages living in an area with moderate to high endemicity of P falciparum malaria (≥ 10% prevalence)
MDA showed no clear difference in parasitaemia prevalence compared with no MDA (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parasitaemia incidence · People of all ages living in an area with moderate to high endemicity of P falciparum malaria (≥ 10% prevalence)
MDA probably leads to lower parasitaemia incidence compared with no MDA (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Confirmed malaria illness incidence · People of all ages living in an area with moderate to high endemicity of P falciparum malaria (≥ 10% prevalence)
MDA showed no clear difference in confirmed malaria illness incidence compared with no MDA (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to recurrence · participants with recurrent (1‐course BCG failure) high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer (49 men, 31 women)Country: Italy
Gemcitabine may leads to lower time to recurrence compared with BCG (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to progression · participants with recurrent (1‐course BCG failure) high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer (49 men, 31 women)Country: Italy
Gemcitabine may leads to lower time to progression compared with BCG (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events grade 3 to 5 Range of · participants with recurrent (1‐course BCG failure) high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer (49 men, 31 women)Country: Italy
It is very uncertain whether gemcitabine changes grade III–V adverse events compared with BCG (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to death from bladder cancer · participants with recurrent (1‐course BCG failure) high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer (49 men, 31 women)Country: Italy
It is very uncertain whether gemcitabine changes time to death from bladder cancer compared with BCG (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to death from any cause · participants with recurrent (1‐course BCG failure) high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer (49 men, 31 women)Country: Italy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events: grade 1 to 2 · participants with recurrent (1‐course BCG failure) high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer (49 men, 31 women)Country: Italy
It is very uncertain whether gemcitabine changes grade I or II adverse events compared with BCG (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disease‐specific quality of life · participants with recurrent (1‐course BCG failure) high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer (49 men, 31 women)Country: Italy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
FEV1 · adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
QoL · adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Participant preference · adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Exercise tolerance (modified shuttle test) · adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Hospital admissions · adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Need for extra treatment · adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found