Smoking cessation · people who smoke
It is very uncertain whether hypnotherapy changes hypnotherapy versus intensive behavioural interventions (not matched… compared with behavioural treatments or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
ICU length of stay (general intensive care patients) · children and adults with sepsis
1 finding from 1 review
Intensive diet plus exercise · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
4 findings from 1 review
Show 1 more finding
Intensive diet plus exercise Description: direct medical costs per participant · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
Intensive diet plus exercise Diagnostic criteria: 1 trial applied the WHO 1985 criteria (FPG < 7.8 mmol/L and 2‐hour glucose ≥ 7.8 mmol/L and < 11.1 mmol/L) (Fang 2004) · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
Summary of findings table for metformin showed no clear difference in intensive diet plus exercise Diagnostic criteria: 1 trial applied… compared with diet and exercise or another antidiabetic drug (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of critical care stay (hours) · Patients with lung cancer
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of admissions to the ICU · individuals with influenza
It is very uncertain whether corticosteroid therapy changes rate of admission to intensive care units compared with no corticosteroid therapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women in labour
It is very uncertain whether immersion in water changes admission to neonatal intensive care unit compared with no immersion during second stage of labour (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women in labour
Immersion in water showed no clear difference in admission to neonatal intensive care unit compared with no immersion during first stage of labour (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal or intensive care nursery · women in labour
Epidural showed no clear difference in admission to special care baby unit/neonatal intensive care unit (as… compared with opioids (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal or intensive care nursery · women with mild to moderate hypertension during pregnancy
Any antihypertensive drug showed no clear difference in admission to neonatal or intensive care nursery compared with no antihypertensive drugs/placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Maternal admission to intensive care · pregnant women
The intervention showed no clear difference in maternal admission to intensive care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal special care unit or intensive care unit · opioid‐exposed newborn infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Duration of neonatal intensive or special care unit stay ‐ not reported · opioid‐exposed newborn infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious maternal morbidity or death · women in spontaneous labour at term
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women in the second stage of labour with epidural anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether upright position changes admission to neonatal intensive care unit compared with recumbent position (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative complications after perioperative intervention (e.g. wound‐related complications, secondary surgery, cardiopulmonary complications, admission to intensive care) defined by need for treatment · adult surgical patients consuming 3 or more units of alcohol per day
Perioperative alcohol cessation intervention probably leads to lower postoperative complications after perioperative intervention (e.g.… compared with treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
ICU length of stay (general intensive care patients) · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Social support vs less intensive interventions 9 · Pregnant women who smoke
The intervention showed no clear difference in social support vs less intensive interventions 9 (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women in the second stage of labour without epidural anaesthesia
Any upright showed no clear difference in admission to neonatal intensive care unit compared with supine position (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review