Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

3,231 questions · 3,354 findings · 394 reviews

No studies found 803 · 23.9%GRADE not reported 267 · 8%Very low 757 · 22.6%Low 859 · 25.6%Moderate 486 · 14.5%High 182 · 5.4%

PGE1 vs inositol niacinate

Rest‐pain relief · people with critical limb ischaemia

PGE1 showed no clear difference in rest‐pain relief compared with inositol niacinate (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

PGE1 vs inositol niacinate

Ulcer healing · people with critical limb ischaemia

PGE1 showed no clear difference in ulcer healing compared with inositol niacinate (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs placebo

At least 50% reduction in pain · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries

Intravenous diclofenac may leads to higher number of participants with at least 50% pain relief at 4 hours compared with placebo (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs NSAIDs

Number of participants using rescue medication over 4 to 6 hours postinterventions · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries

It is very uncertain whether intravenous diclofenac changes number of participants using rescue medication over 4 to 6 hours… compared with another NSAID (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs NSAIDs

Number of participants reporting an adverse event · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries

Intravenous diclofenac showed no clear difference in number of participants reporting any adverse event compared with another NSAID (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs NSAIDs

Number of participants experiencing any serious adverse events · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries

Intravenous diclofenac showed no clear difference in number of participants experiencing a serious adverse event compared with another NSAID (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs placebo

Number of participants using rescue medication over 4 to 6 hours postinterventions · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries

Intravenous diclofenac may leads to lower number of participants using rescue medication over 4 to 6 hours… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs placebo

Number of participants reporting an adverse event · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries

Intravenous diclofenac showed no clear difference in number of participants reporting any adverse event compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs placebo

Number of participants experiencing any serious adverse events · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries

Intravenous diclofenac showed no clear difference in number of participants experiencing a serious adverse event compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous diclofenac vs NSAIDs

At least 50% reduction in pain · Adults (mean study ages 25 to 55 years) with acute postoperative pain after dental, mixed minor, abdominal, or orthopedic surgeries
2 findings from 1 review

Polymyxins vs aminoglycosides

Response rate ‐ improvement in sputum purulence · adults with bronchiectasis

It is very uncertain whether polymyxins changes response rate ‐ improvement in sputum purulence compared with aminoglycosides (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review