Early infant death (0‐3 days) [ · pregnant women giving birth in non‐facility settings
Prophylactic oxytocin injection (delivered by community health… showed no clear difference in early infant death (0‐3 days) [ compared with control (no injection) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
MACE ‐ not reported · survivors of stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Death · survivors of stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Starting short‐term prophylactic dose… changes death compared with avoiding anticoagulation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Venous thromboembolism · survivors of stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Starting short‐term prophylactic dose… changes venous thromboembolism compared with avoiding anticoagulation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) · survivors of stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Starting short‐term prophylactic dose… changes intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) compared with avoiding anticoagulation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Functional status: mRS 0‐2 · survivors of stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Starting short‐term prophylactic dose… changes functional status: mRS 0‐2 compared with avoiding anticoagulation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants requiring recatheterisation · adults with short‐term indwelling urethral catheters that need to be removed
It is very uncertain whether removal of short‐term indwelling urethral catheters in adults:… changes number of participants requiring recatheterisation compared with no drug or intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic catheter associated urinary tract infection · adults with short‐term indwelling urethral catheters that need to be removed
It is very uncertain whether removal of short‐term indwelling urethral catheters in adults:… changes symptomatic catheter associated urinary tract infection compared with no drug or intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Dysuria · adults with short‐term indwelling urethral catheters that need to be removed
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Condition‐specific QoL or generic QoL measure · adults with short‐term indwelling urethral catheters that need to be removed
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Proportion of antifungal agent use (other than prophylactic use) · people with cancer who have febrile neutropenia
It is very uncertain whether pre‐emptive antifungal therapy changes proportion of antifungal agent use (other than prophylactic use) compared with empirical antifungal therapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Microbial resistance to prophylactic drug · primary VUR
It is very uncertain whether endoscopic injection treatment changes microbial resistance to the prophylactic drug compared with antibiotics alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
E. coli resistance to prophylactic drug · primary VUR
Probiotics may leads to lower E. coli resistance to prophylactic drug compared with antibiotic prophylaxis (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Microbial resistance to prophylactic drug: unit of analysis (UTI) · primary VUR
Antibiotic prophylaxis probably leads to higher microbial resistance to prophylactic drug: unit of analysis (UTI) compared with surveillance or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Microbial resistance to prophylactic drugs: nitrofurantoin (1) versus cotrimoxazole (2) · children with primarily normal renal tracts who have experienced at least one UTI
Antibiotic 1 probably leads to lower microbial resistance to prophylactic drugs: nitrofurantoin (1)… compared with antibiotic 2 (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Microbial resistance to prophylactic drug · children with previous UTI and most do not have a renal tract abnormality such as VUR
Antibiotic treatment showed no clear difference in microbial resistance to prophylactic drug compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death during study period · patients with a haematological condition who receive a haematopoietic stem cell transplant as treatment for their condition.
MSCs showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality (prophylactic trials) (over duration of trial) compared with control/placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Relapse of malignant disease (prophylactic trials) (>12‐month · patients with a haematological condition who receive a haematopoietic stem cell transplant as treatment for their condition.
MSCs showed no clear difference in relapse of malignant disease (prophylactic trials) (>12‐month compared with control/placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of acute GvHD (prophylactic trials) · patients with a haematological condition who receive a haematopoietic stem cell transplant as treatment for their condition.
MSCs showed no clear difference in incidence of acute GvHD (prophylactic trials) compared with control/placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of chronic GvHD (prophylactic trials) · patients with a haematological condition who receive a haematopoietic stem cell transplant as treatment for their condition.
MSCs may leads to lower incidence of chronic GvHD (prophylactic trials) compared with control/placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review