Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

350 questions · 366 findings · 36 reviews · Heart

No studies found 50 · 13.7%GRADE not reported 15 · 4.1%Very low 79 · 21.6%Low 121 · 33.1%Moderate 72 · 19.7%High 29 · 7.9%

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) vs Western medicine

Serious adverse events · patients with restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary heart disease

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) leads to lower serious adverse events compared with conventional western medicine (CWM) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) vs Western medicine

Restenosis Coronary angiography · patients with restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary heart disease

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) leads to lower restenosis Coronary angiography compared with conventional western medicine (CWM) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) vs Western medicine

Recurrence angina pectoris Treadmill exercise test · patients with restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary heart disease

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) probably leads to lower recurrence angina pectoris Treadmill exercise test compared with conventional western medicine (CWM) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) vs Western medicine

Health‐related quality of life: not measured · patients with restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary heart disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) vs conventional western medicine (CWM) plus placebo

All‐cause death: not measured · patients with restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary heart disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) vs conventional western medicine (CWM) plus placebo

Serious adverse events · patients with restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary heart disease

Xiongshao capsule (XSC) plus conventional western medicine (CWM) leads to lower serious adverse events compared with conventional western medicine (CWM) plus placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotics vs placebo or no intervention

Cardiovascular mortality · patients with coronary heart disease

Antibiotics leads to higher cardiovascular mortality at 24±6 months compared with placebo or no intervention (high certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Antibiotics vs placebo or no intervention

Myocardial infarction · patients with coronary heart disease

Antibiotics showed no clear difference in myocardial infarction at 24±6 months compared with placebo or no intervention (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Antibiotics vs placebo or no intervention

Stroke · patients with coronary heart disease

Antibiotics showed no clear difference in stroke at 24±6 months compared with placebo or no intervention (high certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Antibiotics vs placebo or no intervention

Sudden cardiac death · patients with coronary heart disease

Antibiotics probably leads to higher sudden cardiac death at 24±6 months compared with placebo or no intervention (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review