Adverse effects (short‐lasting skin reactions) · preterm infants
EMLA may leads to higher adverse effects (short‐lasting skin reactions) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Successful cannulation at the first attempt · preterm infants
It is very uncertain whether amethocaine changes successful cannulation first attempt compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects (short‐lasting skin reactions) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Taste preference (patient preference) · Patients with full arch fixed orthodontic appliances with bands attached to molars (patients with cleft lip/palate or other craniofacial…
1 finding from 1 review
Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands 2016 · Cochrane All outcomesApproximately 12 months (to end of treatment)
Williams 2005 (30 participants): a statistically significant difference in patient taste preference in favour of the glass ionomer over the light-cured composite resin (compomer).
1 study · 30 participants
GRADE not reported
Taste preference (patient preference) · Patients with full arch fixed orthodontic appliances with bands attached to molars (patients with cleft lip/palate or other craniofacial…
1 finding from 1 review
Decalcification · Patients with full arch fixed orthodontic appliances with bands attached to molars (patients with cleft lip/palate or other craniofacial…
1 finding from 1 review
Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands 2016 · Cochrane All outcomesApproximately 12 months (to end of treatment)
No statistical analysis. Kvam 1983 (28 participants): 4 teeth affected by small decalcification spots (reversed by polishing and fluoride), all with the zinc phosphate cement. Galarraga 2003 (40 participants): 8…
2 studies · 68 participants
GRADE not reported
Decalcification · Patients with full arch fixed orthodontic appliances with bands attached to molars (patients with cleft lip/palate or other craniofacial…
1 finding from 1 review
Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands 2016 · Cochrane All outcomesApproximately 12 months (to end of treatment)
Gillgrass 2001 (98 participants): comparison of change in mean enamel white spot lesion scores during treatment showed no statistically significant difference between chemically cured glass ionomer and light-cured…
1 study · 98 participants
GRADE not reported
Total blood loss ‐ children · patients undergoing FESS
1 finding from 1 review
Total blood loss ‐ adults · patients undergoing FESS
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of surgical field (0‐5 scales) · patients undergoing FESS
1 finding from 1 review
Operating time · patients undergoing FESS
1 finding from 1 review
Failure of deliberate hypotension (%) · patients undergoing FESS
Propofol probably leads to lower failure of deliberate hypotension (%) compared with inhalation anaesthetics (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of positive Kleihauer test (at 32 to 35 weeks' gestation) · Rh‐negative women without anti‐D antibodies
Anti‐D administration in pregnancy may leads to lower incidence of positive Kleihauer test (at 32 to 35 weeks' gestation) compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of positive Kleihauer test (at birth of a Rh‐positive infant) · Rh‐negative women without anti‐D antibodies
Anti‐D administration in pregnancy may leads to lower incidence of positive Kleihauer test (at birth of a Rh‐positive… compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal jaundice · Rh‐negative women without anti‐D antibodies
It is very uncertain whether anti‐D administration in pregnancy changes neonatal jaundice compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events attributed to anti‐D treatment · Rh‐negative women without anti‐D antibodies
1 finding from 1 review
Pain score none1. Scale from: 0 to 4. · patients undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Globe akinesia extraocular muscle motility · patients undergoing cataract surgery
Peribulbar showed no clear difference in globe akinesia extraocular muscle motility compared with retrobulbar (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Need for additional injection Number of additional injections · patients undergoing cataract surgery
Peribulbar showed no clear difference in need for additional injection Number of additional injections compared with retrobulbar (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review