Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

3,747 questions · 3,943 findings · 594 reviews

No studies found 784 · 19.9%GRADE not reported 530 · 13.4%Very low 1,040 · 26.4%Low 981 · 24.9%Moderate 444 · 11.3%High 164 · 4.2%

Rutosides vs placebo

Complications associated with varicose veins and leg oedema (deep vein thrombosis) · Pregnant women with varicose veins and leg oedema in pregnancy

Rutoside showed no clear difference in complications associated with varicose veins and leg oedema (deep… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rutosides vs placebo

Symptoms associated with varicose veins and oedema (improvement in symptoms) · Pregnant women with varicose veins and leg oedema in pregnancy

Rutoside probably leads to higher symptoms associated with varicose veins and oedema (improvement in… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Failure rate of post‐pyloric placement of the enteral feeding tube assessed by abdominal radiograph Radiographic assessment of successful tube placement · patients needing post‐pyloric placement of naso‐enteral feeding tubes

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes failure rate of post‐pyloric placement of the enteral feeding tube… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cyanoacrylate 1 mL vs cyanoacrylate 0.5 mL

Control of bleeding Success in control the active variceal bleeding · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension

It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate 1 mL changes control of bleeding Success in control the active variceal bleeding compared with cyanoacrylate 0.5 mL (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cyanoacrylate vs alcohol

Control of bleeding Success in control the active variceal bleeding · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension

It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate changes control of bleeding Success in controlling the active variceal… compared with alcohol (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cyanoacrylate vs band ligation

Failure of intervention Continuous variceal bleeding after intervention · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension

It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate changes failure of intervention Continuous variceal bleeding after… compared with band ligation (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cyanoacrylate vs band ligation

Control of bleeding Success in control the active variceal bleeding · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension

It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate changes control of bleeding Success in control variceal bleeding compared with band ligation (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Restricted vs standard fluid management

Incidence of hypernatremia (serum sodium > 145 mEq/L) at end of intervention period (proportions) · late preterm and full‐term infants with transient tachypnea of the newborn

It is very uncertain whether restricted changes incidence of hypernatremia (serum sodium > 145 mEq/L) at end of… compared with standard fluid management (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Restricted vs standard fluid management

Incidence of hypoglycemia (blood glucose < 40 mg/dL) at end of intervention period (proportions) · late preterm and full‐term infants with transient tachypnea of the newborn

It is very uncertain whether restricted changes incidence of hypoglycemia (blood glucose < 40 mg/dL) at end of… compared with standard fluid management (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Restricted vs standard fluid management

Incidence of endotracheal ventilation (proportions) during hospital stay (for infants on no support or noninvasive support at the time of study entry) · late preterm and full‐term infants with transient tachypnea of the newborn

It is very uncertain whether restricted changes incidence of endotracheal ventilation (proportions) during hospital… compared with standard fluid management (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review