Cochrane · systematic review · CD011466

Fluid restriction in the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn

Gupta, N, Bruschettini, M, Chawla, D · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2021 · Cochrane Library

NeonatalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 7 · 100%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Restricted compared to standard fluid management in the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn

Population: late preterm and full‐term infants with transient tachypnea of the newborn
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Duration of supplemental oxygen therapy (hours)
Restricted vs standard fluid management
no estimate extracted2 studies · 172 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Incidence of hypernatremia (serum sodium > 145 mEq/L) at end of intervention period (proportions)
Restricted vs standard fluid management
RR 4 [0.46, 34.54]1 study · 100 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Incidence of hypoglycemia (blood glucose < 40 mg/dL) at end of intervention period (proportions)
Restricted vs standard fluid management
RR 1 [0.15, 6.82]2 studies · 164 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Incidence of endotracheal ventilation (proportions) during hospital stay (for infants on no support or noninvasive support at the time of study entry)
Restricted vs standard fluid management
RR 0.73 [0.24, 2.23]3 studies · 242 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Incidence of noninvasive (nasal CPAP or nasal ventilation) respiratory support during hospital stay
Restricted vs standard fluid management
RR 0.4 [0.14, 1.17]2 studies · 150 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Length of hospital stay (in days)
Restricted vs standard fluid management
no estimate extracted1 study · 80 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Cumulative weight loss at 72 hours of age (%)
Restricted vs standard fluid management
no estimate extracted2 studies · 156 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency