Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

172 questions · 185 findings · 106 reviews

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No studies found 53 · 28.6%GRADE not reported 8 · 4.3%Very low 47 · 25.4%Low 47 · 25.4%Moderate 26 · 14.1%High 4 · 2.2%

Short‐stay unit hospitalisation vs usual care

Quality of life at time point closest to 90 days · participants with internal medicine diseases and conditions

1 finding from 1 review

Hospitalisation in short‐stay units for adults with internal medicine diseases and conditions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1029 participants
Very low

Pharmacological interventions vs placebo/usual care or different forms of intervention

Secondary outcome: quality of life · men (aged between 23 and 45) with premature ejaculation within 3 months after stroke

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for sexual dysfunction following stroke 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Supported discharge and multidisciplinary home rehabilitation vs usual care: people living

Quality of life: EQ‐5D (0: dead to 1: best quality of life) · older people from nursing homes undergoing rehabilitation after surgically treated hip fracture

1 finding from 1 review

Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 235 participants
Very low

Multidisciplinary inpatient rehabilitation vs usual care

Quality of life: EQ‐5D (0: dead to 1: best quality of life) · older people undergoing rehabilitation soon after surgically treated hip fracture

1 finding from 1 review

Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 347 participants
Very low

Mindfulness‐based stress reduction training vs usual care

Menopause‐specific quality of life (quality of life) · female BRCA carriers post‐risk‐reducing surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to improve psychosocial well‐being in female BRCA‐mutation carriers following risk‐reducing surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 48 participants
Very low

Psychological interventions vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life Various questionnaires

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for diabetes‐related distress in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 1932 participants
Low

Counselling vs usual care

HRQoL Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL‐36) (median · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical exercise training vs usual care

General health‐related quality of life · children and young adults during and after treatment for childhood cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Physical exercise training interventions for children and young adults during and after treatment for childhood cancer 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 28 participants
Low

Goal setting with or without strategies to enhance goal pursuit vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life or self‐reported emotional status · adults with acquired disability participating in rehabilitation

1 finding from 1 review

Goal setting and strategies to enhance goal pursuit for adults with acquired disability participating in rehabilitation 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 441 participants
Low

Educational intervention vs usual care or attention control

Global quality of life (at the end of the educational intervention) · patients with cancer‐related fatigue (adults)

Educational interventions showed no clear difference in global quality of life (at the end of the educational intervention) compared with control (usual care or attention control) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for the management of cancer‐related fatigue in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 11.47
2 studies · 477 participants
Low

Intervention vs usual care

Quality of life ‐ CAT · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition

1 finding from 1 review

Tailored or adapted interventions for adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and at least one other… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 77 participants
Low

Supported discharge and multidisciplinary home rehabilitation vs (Optimised) usual care

Quality of Life: SF‐36 (physical component) · Older people undergoing hip fracture aftercare

1 finding from 1 review

Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 56 participants
Very low

Intervention vs usual care

SGRQ Total SGRQ (Total) Score. Scale from: 0 to 100. Lower score indicates better quality of life. · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition

1 finding from 1 review

Tailored or adapted interventions for adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and at least one other… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 70 participants
Low

Psychological therapy vs Waitlist/Usual Care

Quality of life at post‐treatment Indexed by self‐report measures of quality of life or functional disability · people with somatoform disorders and medically unexplained physical symptoms

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for somatoform disorders and medically unexplained physical symptoms (MUPS) in adults 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 730 participants
Low

Psychosocial interventions vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life (mental) · patients with prostate cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1416 participants
Moderate

Psychosocial interventions vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life (physical) · patients with prostate cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1414 participants
Low

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Quality of life Short‐Form 36 health survey (SF‐36) · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Acupuncture vs usual care

Physical quality of life · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for chronic nonspecific low back pain 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 731 participants
Moderate

Pulmonary rehabilitation vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life Change in total score of St George Respiratory Questionnaire · post‐exacerbation COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 1003 participants
High

Digital adherence interventions vs usual care

QoL · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions to improve adherence to maintenance medication in asthma 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 848 participants
Moderate