Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

43 questions · 43 findings · 6 reviews

No studies found 6 · 14%GRADE not reported 1 · 2.3%Very low 10 · 23.3%Low 24 · 55.8%Moderate 2 · 4.7%High 0 · 0%

Summary of findings table ‐ Intraperitoneal local anaesthetic vs control

Proportion discharged as day surgery · people undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Intraperitoneal local anaesthetic changes proportion discharged as day surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intraperitoneal lidocaine instillation vs IM morphine

Number of women requiring rescue medication · women undergoing PPTL under local anaesthesia

Intraperitoneal lidocaine instillation may leads to lower number of women requiring rescue medication compared with intramuscular morphine (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics vs placebo/no treatment

Peritonitis · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients

Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics showed no clear difference in peritonitis (number of patients with one or more episodes) compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics vs placebo/no treatment

Exit‐site/tunnel infection · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients

Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics showed no clear difference in exit‐site/tunnel infection (number of patients with one or more… compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics vs placebo/no treatment

Catheter removal or replacement · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients

Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics showed no clear difference in catheter removal or replacement (number of patients) compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Subdiaphragmatic intraperitoneal local anaesthetic vs control

Incidence of STP at 24 hours post‐operatively · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

Subdiaphragmatic intraperitoneal local anaesthetic showed no clear difference in incidence of STP at 24 hours post‐operatively compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review