Quality of life · adult patients with harmful or hazardous alcohol or substance use
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events ‐ death in past 12 months (RR > 1 denotes higher risk of death) · adult patients with harmful or hazardous alcohol or substance use
It is very uncertain whether lay health worker‐led interventions for adult patients with harmful… changes adverse events ‐ deaths (RR < 1 denotes lower risk) compared with enhanced usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient involvement in decision‐making · older patients with multi‐morbidity
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Health status (a) Patient‐reported high self‐rated health at 6 months after baseline CDC Healthy Days Measure (CDC 2000): dichotomised as low (1 to 3) and high (4 to 5) · older patients with multi‐morbidity
It is very uncertain whether interventions for involving older patients with multi‐morbidity in… changes health status (a) Patient‐reported high self‐rated health at 6… compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health status and quality of life · older patients with multi‐morbidity
1 finding from 1 review
Patient Activation Measure (PAM) · older patients with multi‐morbidity
1 finding from 1 review
Patient enablement and engagement (b) Morisky Medication Adherence Scale at 15 months after baseline (8‐item yes‐no survey. Range of scores from 0 to 8. Lower scores suggest non‐adherence) (Morisky 2008) · older patients with multi‐morbidity
1 finding from 1 review
Practitioners' knowledge and skills Not measured · older patients with multi‐morbidity
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Resource use and cost Number of nurse consultations at 15 months after baseline (extracted from patients’ routine electronic medical records) · older patients with multi‐morbidity
Interventions for involving older patients with multi‐morbidity in… probably leads to higher resource use and cost Number of nurse consultations at 15 months… compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse event** Less patient involvement as a result of the intervention Not measured · older patients with multi‐morbidity
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Frequency of non‐hospitalised respiratory infection · people with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
FEV1 % predicted: absolute change from baseline · people with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
FVC (% predicted) Change from baseline · people with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
QoL · people with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Exercise capacity (change from baseline) · people with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adherence · people with CF
It is very uncertain whether motivational interventions to improve adherence to airway clearance… changes adherence to treatment Morisky‐Green questionnaire (number of… compared with no music (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of hospitalisation for respiratory infection · people with CF
It is very uncertain whether motivational interventions to improve adherence to airway clearance… changes frequency of hospitalisation for respiratory infection compared with no music (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adherence · people with CF
It is very uncertain whether motivational interventions to improve adherence to airway clearance… changes adherence to treatment Morisky‐Green questionnaire (number of… compared with no music (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adherence · people with CF
It is very uncertain whether motivational interventions to improve adherence to airway clearance… changes adherence to treatment Morisky‐Green questionnaire (number of… compared with self‐selected music (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of hospitalisation for respiratory infection · people with CF
It is very uncertain whether motivational interventions to improve adherence to airway clearance… changes frequency of hospitalisation for respiratory infection compared with self‐selected music (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review