Clinical symptoms ‐ alcohol use (1 to 6 months post intervention) · adult patients with substance dependence
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐ and community professional‐led… changes clinical symptoms ‐ alcohol use (< 1 month post intervention) compared with enhanced usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical symptoms ‐ drug use (< 1 month post intervention) ‐ heroin · adult patients with substance dependence
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐ and community professional‐led… changes clinical symptoms ‐ drug use (< 1 month post intervention) ‐ heroin compared with enhanced usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life (< 1 month post intervention) ‐ social functioning · adult patients with substance dependence
1 finding from 1 review
Functional impairment · adult patients with substance dependence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Service utilisation · adult patients with substance dependence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · adult patients with substance dependence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular events · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Clinical CVD events (CVD mortality and non‐fatal MI) · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
It is very uncertain whether mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) changes clinical CVD events (CVD mortality and non‐fatal MI) compared with non‐active comparators (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Depression, change from baseline · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Perceived stress, change from baseline · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
General well‐being · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with non‐active comparators (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) showed no clear difference in smoking cessation compared with non‐active comparators (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review
Depression, change from baseline · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
1 finding from 1 review