Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) vs non‐active comparators: Adverse events
- Population
- people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease
- Intervention
- Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs)
- Comparison
- non‐active comparators
- Outcome
- Adverse events
Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with non‐active comparators (low certainty).
What each review found
Include earlier review versions| Finding | Effect | Studies | GRADE certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) vs non‐active comparators Adverse events · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with non‐active comparators (low certainty). Meditation for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (2024) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only | RR 5 [0.27, 91.52] | 1 study · 18 participants | Low |
Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.
The reviews
| Review | Searched up to | Included studies | AMSTAR 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meditation for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only | Not reported | Not extracted | Not assessed |
Related questions
The same intervention and outcome, asked in another population or against another comparator.
- Mindfulness‐based interventions (MBIs) vs active comparators · people at high risk of or withcardiovascular disease · 1 review
How reviews are matched to this question
Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.