Infected episiotomy/laceration (superficial perineal wound infection) № of participants: 3420 (1 RCT) · Women undergoing operative vaginal delivery
Any antibiotics leads to lower infected episiotomy/laceration (superficial perineal wound… compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.53 [0.4, 0.69]
Studies not reported
High
Infected episiotomy/laceration (deep perineal wound infection № of participants: 3420 (1 RCT) · Women undergoing operative vaginal delivery
Any antibiotics leads to lower infected episiotomy/laceration (deep perineal wound infection № of… compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.46 [0.31, 0.69]
Studies not reported
High
Infected episiotomy/laceration (organ or space infection) № of participants: 3420 (1 RCT) · Women undergoing operative vaginal delivery
Any antibiotics showed no clear difference in infected episiotomy/laceration (organ or space infection) № of… compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.11 [0.01, 2.05]
Studies not reported
Low
Infected episiotomy/laceration (wound breakdown) № of participants: 2593 (1 RCT) · Women undergoing operative vaginal delivery
Any antibiotics probably leads to lower infected episiotomy/laceration (wound breakdown) № of participants:… compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.52 [0.43, 0.63]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Failure to induce clinical remission at end of study · of active and inactive people with ulcerative colitis
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes failure to induce clinical remission at end of study compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical response at end of study · of active and inactive people with ulcerative colitis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · of active and inactive people with ulcerative colitis
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · of active and inactive people with ulcerative colitis
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical remission at end of study · people with active UC
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in failure to induce clinical remission at end of study compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical response at end of study · people with active UC
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes failure to induce clinical response at end of study compared with 5‐ASA (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical remission at end of study · people with active UC
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes failure to induce clinical remission at end of study compared with probiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical response at end of study · people with active UC
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to maintain clinical remission at end of study · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes failure to maintain clinical remission at end of study compared with 5‐ASA (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to maintain clinical response · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical response at end of study · people with active UC
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in failure to induce clinical response at end of study compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review