Incidence of confirmed sepsis in first 28 days · asymptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · asymptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in mortality (before discharge) compared with control (no antibiotics) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of oxygen therapy (hours) · asymptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical failure rate (failure defined as a lack of cure or improvement) · patients with uncomplicated acute maxillary sinusitis
1 finding from 1 review
Exacerbations · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics probably leads to lower number of people with one or more exacerbations WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Annual Exacerbation Rates · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics probably leads to lower rate of exacerbation per patient/year WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HRQoL: total score · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in serious adverse events WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any adverse event WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in any adverse event WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
1 finding from 1 review
Wound infection · women undergoing caesarean section
Antibiotics probably leads to lower maternal wound infection compared with no antibiotics (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Endometritis · women undergoing caesarean section
Antibiotics probably leads to lower maternal endometritis compared with no antibiotics (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal serious infectious complications · women undergoing caesarean section
Antibiotics probably leads to lower maternal serious infectious complications compared with no antibiotics (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects on infant · women undergoing caesarean section
1 finding from 1 review
Wound infection · Women undergoing elective cesarean section
Antibiotics probably leads to lower maternal wound infection compared with no antibiotics (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Endometritis · Women undergoing elective cesarean section
Antibiotics probably leads to lower maternal endometritis compared with no antibiotics (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal serious infectious complications · Women undergoing elective cesarean section
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in maternal serious infectious complications compared with no antibiotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects on infant · Women undergoing elective cesarean section
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal death · women in labor with management of intra‐amniotic infection
1 finding from 1 review