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Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

275 questions in 51 reviews · Stroke

current versions
No studies 275 · 100%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
RIC vs non‐RIC treating ischaemic stroke
Cardiovascular events ‐ not reported · people with ischaemic stroke
Remote ischaemic conditioning for preventing and treating ischaemic stroke (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
RIC vs non‐RIC treating ischaemic stroke
Adverse events associated with RIC treatment ‐ not reported · people with ischaemic stroke
Remote ischaemic conditioning for preventing and treating ischaemic stroke (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
RIC vs non‐RIC
Improvement in neurological impairment ‐ not reported · people at risk for ischaemic stroke
Remote ischaemic conditioning for preventing and treating ischaemic stroke (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
RIC vs non‐RIC
Improvement in psychological and cognitive impairment ‐ not measured · people at risk for ischaemic stroke
Remote ischaemic conditioning for preventing and treating ischaemic stroke (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
RIC vs non‐RIC
Cardiovascular events ‐ not reported · people at risk for ischaemic stroke
Remote ischaemic conditioning for preventing and treating ischaemic stroke (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
RIC vs non‐RIC treating ischaemic stroke
Ischaemic stroke or recurrent ischaemic stroke at completion of · people with ischaemic stroke
Remote ischaemic conditioning for preventing and treating ischaemic stroke (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Activity monitor plus other intervention vs other intervention alone
Time spent in MVPA (minutes) at the end of the intervention (> 6 months post‐stroke) ‐ not reported · increasing physical activity in adult community dwelling stroke survivors
Activity monitors for increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Activity monitor plus other intervention vs other intervention alone
Sedentary time (minutes) at the end of the intervention (> 6 months post‐stroke) ‐ not reported · increasing physical activity in adult community dwelling stroke survivors
Activity monitors for increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Activity monitor plus other intervention vs other intervention alone
Time spent in light intensity activity (minutes) at the end of the intervention (> 6 months post‐stroke) ‐ not reported · increasing physical activity in adult community dwelling stroke survivors
Activity monitors for increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Activity monitor plus other intervention vs other intervention alone
Time spent in MVPA (minutes) at the end of the intervention (< 6 months post‐stroke) ‐ not reported · increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors during inpatient rehabilitation
Activity monitors for increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Activity monitor plus other intervention vs other intervention alone
Sedentary time (minutes) at the end of the intervention (< 6 months post‐stroke) ‐ not reported · increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors during inpatient rehabilitation
Activity monitors for increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors (2018) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Virtual reality plus usual care vs usual care alone
Quality of life ‐ not measured in any of the studies · people receiving stroke rehabilitation
Virtual reality for stroke rehabilitation (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Quality of life ‐ not reported · stroke survivors with anxiety
Interventions for treating anxiety after stroke (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Social activities ‐ not reported · stroke survivors with anxiety
Interventions for treating anxiety after stroke (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Principal caregiver burden ‐ not reported · stroke survivors with anxiety
Interventions for treating anxiety after stroke (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: SLT vs social support and stimulation
Functional communication · adults with aphasia following stroke
Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke (2016) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Decompressive craniectomy or corticectomy performed to reduce intracranial pressure during the surgery · people with intracranial aneurysm
Intraoperative mild hypothermia for postoperative neurological deficits in people with intracranial aneurysm (2016) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Very early cerebral revascularization vs delayed treatment
Lenght of hospital stay · people with recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis
Immediate versus delayed treatment for recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis (2016) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Very early cerebral revascularization vs delayed treatment
Myocardial infarction < 30 days · people with recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis
Immediate versus delayed treatment for recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis (2016) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
TDC vs medical therapy
CI: Confidence interval;HR: hazard ratio · people with patent foramen ovale and a history of cryptogenic stroke or transient ischemic attack
Closure versus medical therapy for preventing recurrent stroke in patients with patent foramen ovale and a… (2015) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Overall USN Shape cancellation, letter cancellation, and Bells' cancellation Lucas 2013 study · unilateral spatial neglect after stroke
Pharmacological interventions for unilateral spatial neglect after stroke (2015) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Disabilities Lucas 2013 study · unilateral spatial neglect after stroke
Pharmacological interventions for unilateral spatial neglect after stroke (2015) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Intervention NR
Daily life functions Lucas 2013 study · unilateral spatial neglect after stroke
Pharmacological interventions for unilateral spatial neglect after stroke (2015) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: intervention vs usual care or attention control
Independence in ADL scales Persisting outcome · adults with stroke
Physical rehabilitation approaches for the recovery of function and mobility following stroke (2014) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: intervention vs usual care or attention control
Balance (Berg Balance Scale) Persisting outcome · adults with stroke
Physical rehabilitation approaches for the recovery of function and mobility following stroke (2014) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies