Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,139 questions · 1,173 findings · 89 reviews · Neuromuscular

No studies found 302 · 25.7%GRADE not reported 119 · 10.1%Very low 267 · 22.8%Low 239 · 20.4%Moderate 177 · 15.1%High 69 · 5.9%

Summary of findings: plantar‐incision neurectomy (PN) vs dorsal‐incision neurectomy (DN)

Satisfaction: 4‐item Likert scale (dichotomised into satisfied and dissatisfied) · Morton's neuroma

Summary of findings: plantar‐incision neurectomy (PN) showed no clear difference in satisfaction: 4‐item Likert scale (dichotomised into satisfied and… compared with dorsal‐incision neurectomy (DN) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: corticosteroid and local anaesthetic injection (CS+LA) vs local anaesthetic injection (LA)

Satisfaction: 4‐item Likert scale (dichotomised into satisfied and dissatisfied) · Morton's neuroma

Summary of findings: corticosteroid and local anaesthetic injection… showed no clear difference in satisfaction: Modified Johnson Scale (dichotomised into satisfied… compared with local anaesthetic injection (LA) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: ultrasound‐guided injection of corticosteroid and local anaesthetic (UG CS+LA) vs injection with corticosteroid and anaesthetic

Satisfaction: 4‐item Likert scale (dichotomised into satisfied and dissatisfied) · Morton's neuroma

Summary of findings: ultrasound‐guided injection of corticosteroid… may leads to higher satisfaction: 4‐point Likert scale (dichotomised into satisfied and… compared with non‐ultrasound‐guided injection of corticosteroid and local… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Presence of PHN 6 months after the onset of acute herpetic rashClinical manifestation · people with acute herpes zoster (within 7 days of onset of rash)

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes presence of PHN 6 months after the onset of acute herpetic… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory examination · people with acute herpes zoster (within 7 days of onset of rash)

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Non‐serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory examination · people with acute herpes zoster (within 7 days of onset of rash)

The intervention showed no clear difference in non‐serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

SPLINT vs No active treatment (control)

Overall improvement (improved/not improved or worsened) ‐ short‐term improvement: < 3 months · carpal tunnel syndrome

SPLINT may leads to higher overall improvement (improved/not improved or worsened) ‐ short‐term… compared with NO ACTIVE TREATMENT (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review