Question · asked by 1 review

Anticonvulsant vs placebo: Number of participants using cocaine during the treatment (as days/week by urine tests or self report) Number of participants that reported the use of cocaine during the treatment

Any anticonvulsant showed no clear difference in use of cocaine (self reported or objective) Number of participants… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Any anticonvulsant vs placebo
Use of cocaine (self reported or objective) Number of participants who reported the use of cocaine during treatment, and/or number of participants with urine samples positive for cocaine · patients with cocaine dependence
Any anticonvulsant showed no clear difference in use of cocaine (self reported or objective) Number of participants… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Anticonvulsants for cocaine dependence (2015) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.92 [0.84, 1.02]9 studies · 867 participantsModerate

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Anticonvulsants for cocaine dependence
2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.