Studies
Primary studies
26,293 studies included by 1,022 non-Cochrane dental reviews extracted from full text, one record per study, so a study included by several reviews is counted once. Most are randomized trials; etiology and diagnostic reviews also include observational and accuracy studies. Cochrane reviews and reviews with only their headline outcomes do not list their included studies here yet.
ReviewStudies included by Artificial intelligence for predicting the pubertal growth spurt using cephalometric and hand-wrist radiographs: a systematic review and…. Show all studies
| Study | Year | Reviews | Review outcomes linked | Trial data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analysis of copy number variations among diverse cattle breeds. Ataollahi 2021 · Liu George E, Hou Yali, et al. · Genome research PMID:20212021 | 2010 | 2 | 5 | not extracted yet |
| Personality measurements and ESP tests with cards and drawings. Gonca 2024 · STUART C E, HUMPHREY B M · The Journal of parapsychology PMID:20242024 | 1947 | 2 | 6 | not extracted yet |
| Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer-4.0’s accuracy in assessing cervical vertebrae and hand-wrist maturation stages: A retrospective study Akpinar 2025 · Akpınar Meryem, Salmanpour Farhad · American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics DOI:10.1016/j.ajodo.2025.08.010 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| CDSNet: An automated method for assessing growth stages from various anatomical regions in lateral cephalograms based on deep learning Zhang 2024 · Zhang Yuchen, Lu Zhen, et al. · Journal of the World Federation of Orthodontists DOI:10.1016/j.ejwf.2024.09.007 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Development and validation of an artificial intelligence algorithm for cervical vertebral maturation staging using lateral cephalograms Ramnarayan 2025 · BK Ramnarayan, P Sindhu, et al. · Medical Journal Armed Forces India DOI:10.1016/j.mjafi.2025.08.012 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Deep Learning Based Evaluation of Skeletal Maturation: A Comparative Analysis of Five Hand‐Wrist Methods Tentas 2025 · Tentaş Serhat, Özden Samet · Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research DOI:10.1111/ocr.70008 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Deep learning based quantitative cervical vertebral maturation analysis Jiang 2025 · Jiang Fulin, Abdulqader Abbas Ahmed, et al. · Head & Face Medicine DOI:10.1186/s13005-025-00498-6 | 2025 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Can AI-Based ChatGPT Models Accurately Analyze Hand-Wrist Radiographs? A Comparative Study. Yildirim 2025 · Yıldırım Ahmet, Cicek Orhan, et al. · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) PMID:40564836 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Determination of growth and developmental stages in hand–wrist radiographs Gonca 2024 · Gonca Merve, Sert Mehmet Fatih, et al. · Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie DOI:10.1007/s00056-023-00510-1 | 2024 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Determination of the pubertal growth spurt by artificial intelligence analysis of cervical vertebrae maturation in lateral cephalometric radiographs Nogueira-Reis 2024 · Nogueira-Reis Fernanda, Cascante-Sequeira Deivi, et al. · Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology DOI:10.1016/j.oooo.2024.02.017 | 2024 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Estimating mandibular growth stage based on cervical vertebral maturation in lateral cephalometric radiographs using artificial intelligence Shoari 2024 · Shoari Sajjad Alipour, Sadrolashrafi Seyed Vahid, et al. · Progress in Orthodontics DOI:10.1186/s40510-024-00527-1 | 2024 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Classification of cervical vertebral maturation stages with machine learning models: leveraging datasets with high inter- and intra-observer agreement Kanchanapiboon 2024 · Kanchanapiboon Potjanee, Tunksook Pitipat, et al. · Progress in Orthodontics DOI:10.1186/s40510-024-00535-1 | 2024 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Convolutional Neural Network-Based Deep Learning Methods for Skeletal Growth Prediction in Dental Patients. Mohammed 2024 · Mohammed Miran Hikmat, Omer Zana Qadir, et al. · Journal of imaging PMID:39590742 | 2024 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Automated Distal Radius and Ulna Skeletal Maturity Grading from Hand Radiographs with an Attention Multi-Task Learning Method. Liu 2024 · Liu Xiaowei, Wang Rulan, et al. · Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.) PMID:39728901 | 2024 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Automatic determination of pubertal growth spurts based on the cervical vertebral maturation staging using deep convolutional neural networks Khazaei 2023 · Khazaei Maryam, Mollabashi Vahid, et al. · Journal of the World Federation of Orthodontists DOI:10.1016/j.ejwf.2023.02.003 | 2023 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Prediction of Fishman’s skeletal maturity indicators using artificial intelligence Kim 2023 · Kim Harim, Kim Cheol-Soon, et al. · Scientific Reports DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-33058-6 | 2023 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| The psc-CVM assessment system: A three-stage type system for CVM assessment based on deep learning Li 2023 · Li Hairui, Li Haizhen, et al. · BMC Oral Health DOI:10.1186/s12903-023-03266-7 | 2023 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Deep learning for the classification of cervical maturation degree and pubertal growth spurts: A pilot study. Mohammad-Rahimi 2022 · Mohammad-Rahimi Hossein, Motamadian Saeed Reza, et al. · Korean journal of orthodontics PMID:35321950 | 2022 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Prediction of hand‐wrist maturation stages based on cervical vertebrae images using artificial intelligence Kim 2021b · Kim Dong‐Wook, Kim Jinhee, et al. · Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research DOI:10.1111/ocr.12514 | 2021 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation of the Artificial Neural Network and Naive Bayes Models Trained with Vertebra Ratios for Growth and Development Determination. Kok 2020a · Kök Hatice, İzgi Mehmet Said, et al. · Turkish journal of orthodontics PMID:33828872 | 2021 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Estimating Cervical Vertebral Maturation with a Lateral Cephalogram Using the Convolutional Neural Network. Kim 2021a · Kim Eun-Gyeong, Oh Il-Seok, et al. · Journal of clinical medicine PMID:34830682 | 2021 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Determination of growth and development periods in orthodontics with artificial neural network Kok 2021b · Kök Hatice, Izgi Mehmet Said, et al. · Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research DOI:10.1111/ocr.12443 | 2020 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Taxonomic and functional diversity of atrazine-degrading bacterial communities enriched from agrochemical factory soil. Kok 2020a · Udiković-Kolić N, Hršak D, et al. · Journal of applied microbiology PMID:20202020 | 2010 | 1 | 5 | not extracted yet |
| Continuous analysis and monitoring of snores and their relationship to the apnea-hypopnea index. Mohammad-Rahimi 2022 · Fiz José Antonio, Jané Raimon, et al. · The Laryngoscope PMID:20222022 | 2010 | 1 | 5 | not extracted yet |
| [Evaluation of pharmacodynamic target attainment with vancomycin treatment of bacteremia due to Staphylococcus aureus methicillin resistant]. Khazaei 2023 · Lepe José A, Gil-Navarro M Victoria, et al. · Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia PMID:20232023 | 2010 | 1 | 5 | not extracted yet |
| Poliomyelitis in Iowa and the United States. Akpinar 2025 · BIERRING W · Journal. Iowa State Medical Society PMID:20252025 | 1947 | 1 | 5 | not extracted yet |
| [The foundation of humanity]. Zhang 2024 · REVESZ G · Nederlands tijdschrift voor de psychologie en haar grensgebieden PMID:20242025 | 1946 | 1 | 5 | not extracted yet |
| Kavasoglu 2025 matched by author and year (probable) | NR | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |