Primary study · included by 2 reviews

Personality measurements and ESP tests with cards and drawings.

Gonca 2024 · STUART C E, HUMPHREY B M · The Journal of parapsychology · 1947

Included by

Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
HSROC summary sensitivity
AI models (best model per study) applied to lateral cephalometric and/or hand-wrist radiographs to identify the pubertal growth spurt (three-class pre-spurt, spurt, post-spurt scheme) vs Reference staging by expert assessment (CVM, Fishman SMI, Grave and Brown, DRU or other validated standards)
Sensitivity (HSROC) 0.76 [0.70, 0.82]20 studiesGRADE not reported
Bivariate pooled sensitivity
AI models (best model per study) applied to lateral cephalometric and/or hand-wrist radiographs to identify the pubertal growth spurt (three-class pre-spurt, spurt, post-spurt scheme) vs Reference staging by expert assessment (CVM, Fishman SMI, Grave and Brown, DRU or other validated standards)
Sensitivity (bivariate) 0.86 [0.78, 0.91]20 studies · 3200 participantsGRADE not reported
HSROC summary specificity
AI models (best model per study) applied to lateral cephalometric and/or hand-wrist radiographs to identify the pubertal growth spurt (three-class pre-spurt, spurt, post-spurt scheme) vs Reference staging by expert assessment (CVM, Fishman SMI, Grave and Brown, DRU or other validated standards)
Specificity (HSROC) 0.88 [0.83, 0.91]20 studiesGRADE not reported
Pooled accuracy
AI models (best model per study) applied to lateral cephalometric and/or hand-wrist radiographs to identify the pubertal growth spurt (three-class pre-spurt, spurt, post-spurt scheme) vs Reference staging by expert assessment (CVM, Fishman SMI, Grave and Brown, DRU or other validated standards)
Accuracy (proportion) 0.83 [0.76, 0.89]21 studiesGRADE not reported
Bivariate pooled specificity
AI models (best model per study) applied to lateral cephalometric and/or hand-wrist radiographs to identify the pubertal growth spurt (three-class pre-spurt, spurt, post-spurt scheme) vs Reference staging by expert assessment (CVM, Fishman SMI, Grave and Brown, DRU or other validated standards)
Specificity (bivariate) 0.93 [0.90, 0.95]20 studies · 5071 participantsGRADE not reported
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Recurrent aphthous stomatitis prevalence
· One month
Prevalence proportion 0.16 [0.12, 0.2]11 studiesGRADE not reported

2 including reviews in total.